Originally Posted by from the OP
....and it is also said that every infringment must now be subject to a formal report by the controller.
EU regs that have come into effect in the last few years may be relevant here. Reg 376/2014 makes reporting of certain events mandatory by specific persons - including PIC, controllers and flight information service officers - and reg 2015/1018 very specifically includes airspace infringements as one of those events.