Go Back  PPRuNe Forums > Non-Airline Forums > Private Flying
Reload this Page >

Legality of flying as 'safety pilot'

Wikiposts
Search
Private Flying LAA/BMAA/BGA/BPA The sheer pleasure of flight.

Legality of flying as 'safety pilot'

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 27th Nov 2014, 15:40
  #21 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Swindon, Wiltshire
Age: 49
Posts: 862
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by bose-x
If he wants to log time then he could employ the services of an Instructor and fly as a student. It does not really achieve anything other than filling pages in a logbook.
Unless you're actually training for something I suppose. My licence was restricted whilst I was originally doing my PPL, but I carried on training whilst the issue was resolved.
stevelup is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 15:47
  #22 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2001
Posts: 10,815
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
in this case the safety pilot is the PIC.

In the event of an accident the insurance has said that it will pay out if the passenger, cause that what he is without a medical, is handling the controls.

But the PIC is still responsible for all details and legality's of the flight.
mad_jock is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 15:59
  #23 (permalink)  
Moderator
 
Join Date: Feb 2000
Location: UK
Posts: 14,224
Received 49 Likes on 25 Posts
Guys, this is really simple.

No medical means no flying. This is why we have medicals.
No flying as pilot in command, I've yet to see a rule that prohibits a pilot without a valid medical from flying as a student.


Yet I'm not sure that a CRI may instruct a student who has no medical at all,

Why not? They're a qualified pilot, just one without a valid medical.



As I said earlier, why not try for once interpreting the regulations in a way that makes it easier, not harder, for people to safely enjoy their flying hobby.

G
Genghis the Engineer is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 15:59
  #24 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Yorkshire
Posts: 1,113
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
The role of 'Safety Pilot' shouldn't be taken on lightly. You don't get to log any flight time, but if there is an accident, people will ask 'why didn't you do something?'

I would advise anyone who is contemplating acting as a Safety Pilot to thoroughly familiarise themselves with the medical condition of the Pilot, and be aware what form any incapacitation may take.

Incapacitation takes many forms, and rarely follows the classic chest gripping keel over that tends to spring to mind. The onset of incapacitation is often gradual and can go unrecognised by both the Pilot and Safety Pilot.

At altitude, there should be time for a such a gradual incapacitation to be discovered before it becomes critical, but on final approach, the situation is different.

To guard agains this as Safety Pilot, you may consider asking the Pilot a simple question on final to check for a response. This can be something you pre-arrange with the Pilot, if you think he/she would be receptive to such a thing, or something you just do without them realising it's true purpose.


MJ

Last edited by Mach Jump; 27th Nov 2014 at 17:47. Reason: Spelling
Mach Jump is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 16:12
  #25 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: LONDON
Posts: 366
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
In would advise anyone who is contemplating acting as a Safety Pilot to thoroughly familiarise themselves with the medical condition of the Pilot, and be aware what form any incapacitation may take.
It is required by the CAA that the P1 will present to the safety pilot a written explanation of the condition and it's likley effects.
PA28181 is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 17:07
  #26 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: UK,Twighlight Zone
Posts: 0
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
No flying as pilot in command, I've yet to see a rule that prohibits a pilot without a valid medical from flying as a student.


Quote:
Yet I'm not sure that a CRI may instruct a student who has no medical at all,

Why not? They're a qualified pilot, just one without a valid medical.

Genghis, please don't part quote me. I clearly stated they may engage an Instructor and fly as a student.

There is no reason this could not be a CRI. A CRI can only train licence holders, not having a medical does not negate the licence merely prevents the holder excercising the privileges as pilot in command.
S-Works is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 17:22
  #27 (permalink)  
Moderator
 
Join Date: Feb 2000
Location: UK
Posts: 14,224
Received 49 Likes on 25 Posts
I quoted the bit I was responding to, I'm not trying to mislead anybody Bose.


It does all rather feel like we're all in violent agreement anyhow.


- True safety pilot, if mandated by medical conditions, doesn't log unless they're required.

- Can fly with an instructor, and log as P/UT

- Can fly with a qualified pilot, and handle the controls as a passenger, but captain is taking full responsibility for the flight (as of course an instructor would, This is riskier, as the non-instructor pilot doesn't have the supervisory skills.

- The captain, or safety pilot, of any aeroplane, should know about any health issues of somebody else on board, especially if they're handling the controls.

- As the aircraft owner holds a licence, even if it's lapsed or the medical invalid, there's no difference between an FI and a CRI.


Is there anywhere else to go with the arguments?

G
Genghis the Engineer is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 17:27
  #28 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2001
Posts: 10,815
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
this is the on going saga of if a none FI/CRI can do flights as PIC with someone else manipulating the controls on a flight.

We are now going to have the usual round circle of arguments about if anyone other than the PIC can touch the controls during a flight if the PIC isn't a FI or CRI.

The usual people will say its completely illegal.

Then the other group of us will say no its not.

Then there will be a heap of EASA regs posted.

People won't change their minds.

Those that continue to allow it will carry on and those that think it illegal will carry on not letting it happen.

Until there is a test case goes through court nobody will know who is right.


But everyday in the UK there will be people flying aircraft without a FI/CRI onboard and even landing them with the full knowledge and coverage of insurance companys.
mad_jock is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 17:46
  #29 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Yorkshire
Posts: 1,113
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
PA28181:

But how many actually do? And of those that do how many are read?


MJ
Mach Jump is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 18:49
  #30 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: LONDON
Posts: 366
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
mj,

I only quoted a requirement, not the common practice..................
PA28181 is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 19:10
  #31 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2001
Posts: 10,815
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
But that doesn't apply if they have completely removed the medical.

This situation is uncommon if some one gets diagnosed with parkinsons.
mad_jock is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 20:58
  #32 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2000
Location: South West UK
Posts: 367
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
"Quote:
as he is the only legal pilot on board and by gods heaven, has to sit left.
Nonsense. If that were the case every instructor would be sitting on the left then.

The flight manual will normally dictate were P1 sits. wish that old chestnut would go away."

This is an old wives tale and we did it to death here recently! I've never seen a flight manual which dictated where the P1 must sit. Certainly it's common (especially in tandem aircraft) for the manual to specify the seat to be used for solo flights but that's not the same thing as dictating where the aircraft commander must sit. If I fly a PA28 with a passenger I can chose to sit in the left or right, nothing to stop me!!

Sometimes a company Ops manual will stipulate who sits where but not the flight manual. Just one last thing; don't go siting in an unfamiliar seat without the appropriate training and experience. Just because it's legal doesn't mean it's smart!!

3 Point
3 Point is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 22:07
  #33 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: LONDON
Posts: 366
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
But that doesn't apply if they have completely removed the medical.
As I said in first post "No medical = grounded"


3 point

Maybe the phrasing didn't make the point "I wish that old chestnut would go away" pertaining to to the FM quote...
PA28181 is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 22:15
  #34 (permalink)  
Moderator
 
Join Date: Feb 2000
Location: UK
Posts: 14,224
Received 49 Likes on 25 Posts
No medical = no flying as PiC.

G
Genghis the Engineer is offline  
Old 27th Nov 2014, 23:13
  #35 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Canada
Posts: 631
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I have filled this safety pilot role a few times for friends. In each case I was PIC in their aircraft while they flew. I was not an instructor, and this did rankle Transport Canada, but it was unwinnable fight against me.

But, during one exchange with TC, with the ugly finger wiggling at me, I was reminded that there are three possible medical status for pilots:

Medically fit, Never applied for a pilot medical (= unknown), and medical withdrawn for a known reason.

In the case of withdrawn, it will be for one of two risk reasons: Risk of sudden loss of consciousness, or sudden incapacitation. If it's loss of consciousness, that's lower risk for the safety of flight with an attentive safety pilot (noticing the other pilot is no longer flying in time). If it's sudden incapacitation, there is a greater risk to safety, with a pilot who might induce an unwanted control input.

So, the safety pilot has at least a double problem (triple if their are pax in the back seat). The safety pilot is going to have to fly, and perhaps from the right side, which may be uncommon to them, and, they are going to be worried and distracted by a sudden medical event requiring quick intervention.

So, going back to the finger waving discussion with TC, I pointed out that my being an instructor would not increase the flight safety, if my friend faded, and if he did, there would be the same risk were he to be a pax on the right, or person flying on the left - it's the same controls he would interfere with on either side.

Undertake this with caution, and as a pilot untitled to fly PIC from the seat you will occupy should it come up. It would be wise to do some solo from that side, just to get comfortable.

As for specifying the "P1" seat in the Flight Manual, the only type of many I have checked, which specifies, is the Caravan, which does say PIC left seat only. If not stated, PIC in either position.
9 lives is offline  
Old 29th Nov 2014, 20:50
  #36 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: uk
Posts: 193
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
No medical means no flying. This is why we have medicals.
Bose. Slightly simplistic I feel. I have heard of, but do not personally know of (prepared to be shot down here), ppls who have been medically restricted to flying with a safety pilot (i.e. someone who can take over from an otherwise perfectly competent pilot in the event of a heart attack or similar). I would think that this doesn't need to be an instructor (again prepared to be shot down)

In the commercial world I do know of, and indeed have met, pilots who have been restricted to multi-crew licenses due to a medical condition.

So a multi-crew restricted Captain of a 747 is ok but a multi-crew restricted C152 captain isn't??
rightbank is offline  
Old 30th Nov 2014, 09:11
  #37 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: Here and there
Posts: 534
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
There's an information sheet available on the CAA website for those who have a medical with an Operational Safety Pilot Limitation (OSL). This allows the pilot with the OSL to act as pilot-in-command.

The CAA definition of a safety pilot is:

A safety pilot is a pilot who is current and qualified to act as Pilot In Command (PIC) on the class/type of aeroplane and carried on board the aeroplane for the purpose of taking over control should the person acting as the PIC become incapacitated.
http://www.caa.co.uk/docs/49/2013012...efingSheet.pdf

If they cannot act as PIC then clearly they are either a student under the guidance of a qualified instructor, or a passenger.

ifitaint...
ifitaintboeing is offline  
Old 30th Nov 2014, 09:20
  #38 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2001
Posts: 10,815
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
So a multi-crew restricted Captain of a 747 is ok but a multi-crew restricted C152 captain isn't?
Its the difference between a multi crew aircraft and a Single crew aircraft.

The 747 skipper wouldn't be allowed to say teach PPL pre solo exercises I believe in a C152.
mad_jock is offline  
Old 30th Nov 2014, 09:49
  #39 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2009
Location: UK
Posts: 270
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
The 747 skipper wouldn't be allowed to say teach PPL pre solo exercises I believe in a C152.
Actually, (s)he probably would be allowed to - an OML on a Class 1 doesn't necessarily restrict Class 2 privileges, and as one can instruct on a Class 2 medical then a pilot with an OML can instruct ab-initio on a light aircraft (or a microlight or any other aircraft type where you can instruct on a Class 2 / medical declaration / whatever).
this is my username is offline  
Old 30th Nov 2014, 14:14
  #40 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: UK,Twighlight Zone
Posts: 0
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Shsll I use 50 cal to do the shooting?

No medical is no flying unless with an Instructor.

Having a medical restriction that requires a safety pilot is a totally different thing. You still have a medical its just restricted to flying with a safety pilot.


No medical means no flying. This is why we have medicals.
Bose. Slightly simplistic I feel. I have heard of, but do not personally know of (prepared to be shot down here), ppls who have been medically restricted to flying with a safety pilot (i.e. someone who can take over from an otherwise perfectly competent pilot in the event of a heart attack or similar). I would think that this doesn't need to be an instructor (again prepared to be shot down)

In the commercial world I do know of, and indeed have met, pilots who have been restricted to multi-crew licenses due to a medical condition.

So a multi-crew restricted Captain of a 747 is ok but a multi-crew restricted C152 captain isn't??

Last edited by S-Works; 30th Nov 2014 at 20:23.
S-Works is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.