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Limits of Air Power?

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Limits of Air Power?

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Old 30th Aug 2014, 23:24
  #21 (permalink)  
 
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I hate to break it to all the Real Warriors out there, but if the price of victory is dead and wounded rifle-carriers, we are in a poor position against polygamous cultures with resource economies, because they have lots of men to spare; and in a doubly poor position if they also embrace martyrdom.

Therefore a combined arms approach that plays to our strengths, not to doctrinaire rubbish of one arm being essential and the others merely support, in our only option.
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Old 31st Aug 2014, 00:18
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Col Tibbetts & co pretty much ended the war in Japan singlehandedly with air power, but I doubt (hope that we won't) see that again.
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Old 31st Aug 2014, 01:06
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"Boots on the ground" (and plenty of 'em, and the willingness to lose some) are the only answer.

Westmoreland proved the fallacy of that notion.

As did the British at the Somme.

It is all about destroying the Enemy forces ability and desire to fight by killing them at the least cost to your own side. Once the Bad Guys understand there is no hope or are killed then perhaps they will see the light and quit the field and go back to the farm.
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Old 31st Aug 2014, 02:27
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Col Tibbetts & co pretty much ended the war in Japan singlehandedly with air power, but I doubt (hope that we won't) see that again.
W
estmoreland proved the fallacy of that notion.

As did the British at the Somme.

It is all about destroying the Enemy forces ability and desire to fight by killing them at the least cost to your own side. Once the Bad Guys understand there is no hope or are killed then perhaps they will see the light and quit the field and go back to the farm.
And that is getting at the heart of the situation. It is a function of several variables and air power is a tool in the toolbox.

How effective it is is dependent on the aim, the opponent, what amount of "air power" you have, and are you prepared to use it and accept the consequences.

At the end of the day the basic calculus of war and human nature hasn't changed. Its all about a cost benefit analysis for the enemy. If there's no hope of achieving their aims, then they won't attack, or fight.

This has been shown on human and animal terms, take away all hope and species tend to curl up and give up. When extrapolated to state systems, that turns into finding another way to achieve your goals.
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Old 31st Aug 2014, 10:14
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It is all about destroying the Enemy forces ability and desire to fight by killing them at the least cost to your own side.
.... or in the immortal words of George S Patton:
No bastard ever won a war by dying for his country. He won it by making the other poor dumb bastard die for his country.
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Old 31st Aug 2014, 13:35
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Patton's greatest nemesis (other than himself), Bernie Montgomery would still be thinking about it long after Patton had gotten it done.
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Old 1st Sep 2014, 18:26
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He most probably would. I suspect that O'l blood and Guts would have presented a significantly larger "butcher's bill", though.
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Old 1st Sep 2014, 20:48
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Curtis LeMay put it very well:

If you kill enough of them, they stop fighting.

Of course, how you do it, and whether the politicians who decide how the war is prosecuted are prepared to let the armed forces get on with it without sticking their oars in, are another matter.
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Old 1st Sep 2014, 22:21
  #29 (permalink)  
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Some great points but I'm concerned many seem to feel politicians shouldn't have a say; perhaps I should have framed the original question better, which comes down to Air Power's ability to achieve a POLITICAL objective. Killing huge numbers doesn't necessarily do that, and sometimes can confound it. However broad the ROE's, there's never been a conflict where there's a blank cheque in this respect.
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Old 1st Sep 2014, 23:55
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Killing huge numbers doesn't necessarily do that
Exactly right, thats why its just one tool in the toolbox. Effectively you need to take into account what you can do, what you will be allowed to do and then the perceived results.
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Old 2nd Sep 2014, 01:13
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This argument is dumb. Military action is simply application of force to achieve political objectives. Land/Sea/Air/Space/Cyber/ power doesn't really matter that much. There are advantages and dis-advantages to each, but at the end of the day supporting the desired end state is what matters. They are all just tools.
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Old 2nd Sep 2014, 15:43
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It's only dumb if it's allowed to become an air versus land versus whatever argument. Granted some here have attempted to do that. You summed things up perfectly with your second sentence, but I've listed instances where the political objectives were NOT met. Surely the question of whether or not some have an exaggerated idea of what is achievable is worthy of debate?
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Old 3rd Sep 2014, 00:58
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Surely the question of whether or not some have an exaggerated idea of what is achievable is worthy of debate?
No argument. If we frame the question like this: If politics won't allow any boots on the ground, what is the useful limit we can expect from air power? That's an interesting question, or maybe politics will allow only a limited special operations ground force, what can we expect? etc. As you alluded to, getting into the land versus air argument is a waste of time and that was my point.
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Old 3rd Sep 2014, 01:25
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More or less ten years ago I was in the War School, researching for a paper about Douhet theories, and found that he was proved wrong in every case.

So yes, Air Power coukd help the victory. But thatīs all.
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Old 3rd Sep 2014, 02:37
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Call the Fire Marshal. It's getting full of straw men in here.
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Old 3rd Sep 2014, 07:13
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Originally Posted by Marcantilan
I was in the War School, researching for a paper about Douhet theories, and found that he was proved wrong in every case.
Did you find many strategic air offensives where they were free from political interference and/or Force diversions to provide tactical support to Land and Sea Forces?

I'm reminded that, had the Argentinean Air Force and Naval Aviation been better equipped and resourced, The Falkland Islands could so easily have had a blue and white flag flying over them now. Just a thought.
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Old 3rd Sep 2014, 12:38
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Oh say like the early years of the German use of "Blitzkrieg" which used the Luftwaffe as Aerial Artillery in direct support of Armored forces?

Memory serves the Germans were very successful using that Strategy.

They wound up in Dunkirk in short order as I recall.
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Old 4th Sep 2014, 08:19
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I believe we were discussing strategic air warfare, not tactical air in support of a land strategy. Thankfully, the luftwaffe was never independent and remained predominantly a tactical air component of the Army
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