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-   -   LVO operation with a320 (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log/647359-lvo-operation-a320.html)

Jay320 20th June 2022 14:41

LVO operation with a320
 
Let's say we are Cat 2 rated and shooting an approach with cat 2 weather condition. During the approach around (2000ft) , aircraft downgraded to Cat 1 single on PFD. can we continue the approach ?

Scagrams 21st June 2022 06:05

At the latest by 1000ft AAL, the actual weather reported should be CAT I or above, otherwise you need to go around.

thetimesreader84 21st June 2022 09:47

From the (our) FCOM (PRO NOR SOP Management of degraded guidance)

"...the approach may be continued only if the following is completed prior to 1000 ft AAL:
ECAM completed
Approach procedure & minima briefed
Approach capability correct for new category of Approach
RVR acceptable for new Approach
New DH Entered
Decision to downgrade is made"

So if the RVR is below below minima, you're going around.

If below 1000 ft AAL, a downgrade (click click click...) is a go around unless you have & can maintain visual reference.

Ollie Onion 21st June 2022 17:38

You can continue if you are visual and can maintain that, simple as that. If you are not visual then you need to go around. If it happened earlier in the flight (prior to 1000) you could downgrade to Cat 1 and continue.

Jay320 21st June 2022 17:50

thank you so much for the answers seniors :)

vilas 22nd June 2022 15:28

CATII minimum Approach can be completely flown manually. CAT1 single is aircraft landing capability, which doesn't affect CATll landing as manual landing is permitted upto actual CATll visibility.

FlightDetent 22nd June 2022 15:56


Originally Posted by vilas (Post 11250128)
CATII minimum Approach can be completely flown manually.

There's a lot of 'provided that' attached.

In my jurisdiction definitely not avail with CAT 1 displayed.

Another one being it needs to be flown coupled to FD and AP, manual landing would be permitted if trained to do so (which we are not).



hans brinker 22nd June 2022 18:22


Originally Posted by vilas (Post 11250128)
CATII minimum Approach can be completely flown manually. CAT1 single is aircraft landing capability, which doesn't affect CATll landing as manual landing is permitted upto actual CATll visibility.

Totally depends on the operator. We are CAT I unless we can do autoland and auto-rollout.

vilas 23rd June 2022 07:53


Originally Posted by hans brinker (Post 11250202)
Totally depends on the operator. We are CAT I unless we can do autoland and auto-rollout.

True! More operator defined than regulatory.

FlightDetent 23rd June 2022 14:02

The EASA world is rather clear on this, shall we?

Originally Posted by AFM LIM-22-FGS-00009243.0005001
CATEGORY II AUTOMATIC APPROACH WITHOUT AUTOMATIC LANDING

Minimum decision height: 100 ft

One autopilot at least must be engaged in APPR mode and CAT 2 or CAT 3 SINGLE or CAT 3

DUAL capability must be displayed on FMA.

Minimum height for AP disconnection: 80 ft


https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/pprune....cdeab1c680.jpg

PEI_3721 23rd June 2022 16:30

FD, for interest what difference is there in RVR minima between auto and manual landing Cat 2 for EASA operators.

EASA (ops) low vis minima recently updated; or under review ?

vilas 23rd June 2022 17:20


Originally Posted by FlightDetent (Post 11250532)
The EASA world is rather clear on this, shall we?


https://cimg8.ibsrv.net/gimg/pprune....cdeab1c680.jpg

Thanks FD. Low visibility ops not my strength actually.

EASAPARTACADEMY 24th June 2022 23:11


Originally Posted by Scagrams (Post 11249372)
At the latest by 1000ft AAL, the actual weather reported should be CAT I or above, otherwise you need to go around.

CATII minimum Approach can be completely flown manually. CAT1 single is aircraft landing capability, which doesn't affect CATll landing as manual landing is permitted upto actual CATll visibility.

hans brinker 25th June 2022 01:20


Originally Posted by EASAPARTACADEMY (Post 11251291)
CATII minimum Approach can be completely flown manually. CAT1 single is aircraft landing capability, which doesn't affect CATll landing as manual landing is permitted upto actual CATll visibility.

Uhh, lather rinse repeat..


Originally Posted by hans brinker (Post 11250202)
Totally depends on the operator. We are CAT I unless we can do autoland and auto-rollout.


FlightDetent 25th June 2022 02:50

hans brinker Did you just quote from nick "EASA PART ACADEMY" that verbatim on all points claims the opposite of recently linked genuine Airbus EASA AFM?

Perhaps it's a false flag to trash Canadian reputation, IDK.

hans brinker 25th June 2022 20:03


Originally Posted by FlightDetent (Post 11251343)
hans brinker Did you just quote from nick "EASA PART ACADEMY" that verbatim on all points claims the opposite of recently linked genuine Airbus EASA AFM?

Perhaps it's a false flag to trash Canadian reputation, IDK.

Don't even know.... I replied to Vilas, who totally acknowledged that, and then get literally the same quote from EPA. I'm confused.

The Banjo 26th June 2022 08:56


Originally Posted by vilas (Post 11250622)
Thanks FD. Low visibility ops not my strength actually.

The information is probably correct but I would careful referencing a 29 year old document. A lot of changes in Airbus over that time.

FlightDetent 26th June 2022 09:35


Originally Posted by The Banjo (Post 11251837)
The information is probably correct but I would careful referencing a 29 year old document. A lot of changes in Airbus over that time.

Imagine that it's the date of certification and the actual document inside is valid as of today.

For PWG NEO's that stamp is 2015, specific LIM DU 2017 and my reprint late 2020 for MSN 102xx. The wording is verbatim.


FlightDetent 26th June 2022 09:44


Originally Posted by PEI_3721 (Post 11250601)
FD, for interest what difference is there in RVR minima between auto and manual landing Cat 2 for EASA operators.

EASA (ops) low vis minima recently updated; or under review ?

To my understanding only CAT D needs to have 350 m and nothing else. Assuming a properly designed aeroplane which does not create restrictions on the slant range / cockpit cutoff angle / visible segment.

On the second point I am not sure to understand the question. If you mean Amendment (New) to OPS 1.430 that is history over a decade ago.

But I may not be briefed on the latest since about 5 years.

Additional point where I beg to differ markedly is the 'each operator does diffefently'. The airplane has certified performance and any operator placing additional restrictions is losing money wasted on the inferior training coverage. Mean to say, eventually everyone does the same to reach the full potential as defined by manufacturer within the maximum extent available from the NAA.

Individual pilots being exposed to wide range of training materials and creative teaching guidelines notwithstanding.

AWO is far from being a new thing, the NAAs know well how to approve.


​​​​

PEI_3721 26th June 2022 11:21

FD, Thanks
Initial paras understood - agree.

If no change, then EASA update still under review.

Although EASA provides overall policy and requirement, is there scope for local NAA interpretation. Or are differences in operations between operators with same aircraft type due to different authorities for certification / operational approval; e.g. EASA vs FAA (AWO poorly harmonised).


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