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A Compression-Ignition Rotary Engine?
Firstly by rotary I mean the Wankel as opposed to the static crankshaft with rotating cylinders (eg: Gnome).
I've been reading a bit about ways of powering the GA fleet other than the traditional big displacement piston engines and especially like the diesel and rotary engines. Good points for the diesel: - the fuel (availibility, calorific value and volatility compared to avgas/mogas) - efficiency - lack of ignition system (interference, complexity) - no carby (icing) Good points for the rotary: - few moving parts (simple) - in theory (is it just in theory?) it looks very reliable (straight shaft, solid construction because it can be) - love the continuous rather than reciprocating motion - seems much less stressful - low vibration - low weight-to-power So, combining the two, how about a compression-ignition rotary engine? Use the rotor, housing and eccentric shaft setup, replace the spark plugs with high-pressure injectors and increase the compression ratio somehow. Could it be done? Potential problems: - Would have to master the apex/face sealing problems in the rotary for the high levels of compression - To achieve the high CRs may require a very accurate manufacturing process for the rotor and housing (?) - Would the surface-to-volume ratio of the combustion chamber pose any problems for AVTUR / diesel? - Must be others... Is this a bit far-fetched ;) - any thoughts? |
I used Google and didn't find much.
Here's one lead http://www.freedom-motors.com/ Have a look in FAQ. Also found a report that Norton Rotary engines have been run on diesel, but no details. Maybe they also retained spark ignition. As with a lot of ideas, a compression ignition rotary probably could be developed, IF the need was great enough to justify the cost. |
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