PPRuNe Forums

PPRuNe Forums (https://www.pprune.org/)
-   Tech Log (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log-15/)
-   -   Position/Navigation lights usage (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log/649455-position-navigation-lights-usage.html)

ok45 21st Oct 2022 09:41

Position/Navigation lights usage
 
I just get back flying (in Indonesia) and everyone seems have their navigation lights on during broad daylight. I've always known that nav lights are to be used during sunset to sunrise in most regulations even ICAO annex 2.

Are there any changes to this requirements in term of regulation? (Apart from airline policy)

champair79 21st Oct 2022 10:31

It might be different in Indonesia but as far as I’m aware, your definition is correct.

I fly for a major Euro carrier. I tend to leave them on because it’s easy to forget to switch them on (E.g. you might do the walkaround in broad daylight and fly into the night).

I suppose if I cared a lot, I could switch them off and save the bulbs!

awair 21st Oct 2022 11:10

Several airlines leave position lights on continuously, based on:
  1. The cycling on/off kills the bulbs quicker
  2. The aircraft tend to be continuously powered - therefore an aircraft observed with lights on (on the ground), can be detected as powered when it shouldn’t be. (Eg maintenance)
Obviously, if we’re talking about GA aircraft that have a full power down after flight, this wouldn’t apply.

Check Airman 21st Oct 2022 12:46

Our SOP is to leave them on at all times.

ShyTorque 21st Oct 2022 15:16

Navigation lights are obviously mandatory by night. During the day they aren’t mandatory. How the former is ensured/complied with is up to the aircraft operator and the crew. Simple enough.


pattern_is_full 21st Oct 2022 16:29


Originally Posted by awair (Post 11317283)
Obviously, if we’re talking about GA aircraft that have a full power down after flight, this wouldn’t apply.

But can.

At all the GA flight schools/rental FBOs I encountered, the SOP (at any time of day) was: nav lights on if the battery was on. To indicate to the outside world, "This aircraft is occupied and 'hot,' and engine start and movement may be imminent."

Progressing to: beacon(s) - "engine starting right now!" and optionally, taxi light(s) - "movement starting right now!"

And yes, we also flew with the nav lights on, even in daylight. Every little bit helps others "see and avoid." Now it's just habit.

I figure the regs are usually just the bare minimum, and it doesn't hurt to over-deliver (except for the really bright lights - strobes and landing lights).

T54A 21st Oct 2022 17:08

Easy way to remember lights. Nav lights aways on, all other lights are optional

B2N2 21st Oct 2022 17:23

NAV lights on when the APU is running or the aircraft is otherwise under electrical power.

ok45 22nd Oct 2022 02:31

Thank you for the replies guys. Totally understand that there will be many reasons behind different operator's "policies", but I was curious if this nav light on during daylight is a regulatory requirements in any part of the world.

I'm fine when people have their nav lights on during the day, but I was queried by an engineer in Indonesia when I had mine off during the day despite Indonesian CASR clearly says nav light on during sunset to sunrise, which further confuses me.

I'm flying the A320, if its powered on by APU, you will hear the APU, no need nav light to tell you. If it runs solely on battery the nav light will probably not be illuminated (aka shed) anyway, so I can't understand the "navlight-indicates-powered-on" argument. ✌️

ScepticalOptomist 22nd Oct 2022 09:03

Major Australian carrier, NAV lights only on at night.


TURIN 22nd Oct 2022 10:38

Please, everyone, regardless of your company's SOPs, if the aircraft has power, APU, GPU, or in the case of GA, battery 'ON', leave the Nav/Pos lights on.
It let's everyone know the aircraft is powered, it could be under maintenance, things could move, be cautious.
There are numerous ground ops that require power on and its handy for all of them to look out of the office window and know they don't need to call an engineer or ground handler to get power on for cleaning, catering, refuelling etc.
Also, and this is a personal bug bear, last flight of the day, you guys are off home/hotel whatever after hard days flying. The rest of us have a job to do and on the Airbus in particular, one of those tasks is checking that both Nav light systems work. So that's two walk rounds. It's really annoying when you're half way round the post flight inspection and someone switches the lights off!

Thanking you all in advance. 👍

Capt Fathom 22nd Oct 2022 11:29


Originally Posted by ScepticalOptomist (Post 11317819)

NAV lights on at night.

Yep. That’s how I remember it. When the sun went down, you turned on the NAV lights so you could be seen in the dark.
Makes no sense during the day as NAV lights are not that visible!

But hey, there is a whole new generation out there that see things differently… including NAV lights by day. :uhoh:

hans brinker 22nd Oct 2022 16:36


Originally Posted by TURIN (Post 11317871)
Please, everyone, regardless of your company's SOPs, if the aircraft has power, APU, GPU, or in the case of GA, battery 'ON', leave the Nav/Pos lights on.
It let's everyone know the aircraft is powered, it could be under maintenance, things could move, be cautious.
There are numerous ground ops that require power on and its handy for all of them to look out of the office window and know they don't need to call an engineer or ground handler to get power on for cleaning, catering, refuelling etc.
Also, and this is a personal bug bear, last flight of the day, you guys are off home/hotel whatever after hard days flying. The rest of us have a job to do and on the Airbus in particular, one of those tasks is checking that both Nav light systems work. So that's two walk rounds. It's really annoying when you're half way round the post flight inspection and someone switches the lights off!

Thanking you all in advance. 👍

Sorry, but hard NO. Follow SOP. Don't agree with SOP, get them to change them. If that doesn't happen, maybe you're wrong. Either way, asking for people to get into trouble by not following their SOP is not the way.


B2N2 22nd Oct 2022 18:02


Originally Posted by ok45 (Post 11317692)

I'm flying the A320, if its powered on by APU, you will hear the APU, no need nav light to tell you. If it runs solely on battery the nav light will probably not be illuminated (aka shed) anyway, so I can't understand the "navlight-indicates-powered-on" argument. ✌️

Unlikely you’re the only jet airplane on the ramp.
Wearing ear protection or operating noisy machinery such as tugs and loaders:
Beacon on - ready for pushback/engine start
Nav lights on - aircraft under electrical power

MarcK 22nd Oct 2022 18:44

The FAA AIM 4-3-23 Use of Aircraft Lights (non regulatory) says:

e. Prior to commencing taxi, it is recommended to turn on navigation, position, anti*collision, and logo lights (if equipped). To signal intent to other pilots, consider turning on the taxi light when the aircraft is moving or intending to move on the ground, and turning it off when stopped or yielding to other ground traffic. Strobe lights should not be illuminated during taxi if they will adversely affect the vision of other pilots or ground personnel.

f. At the discretion of the pilot*in*command, all exterior lights should be illuminated when taxiing on or across any runway. This increases the conspicuousness of the aircraft to controllers and other pilots approaching to land, taxiing, or crossing the runway. Pilots should comply with any equipment operating limitations and consider the effects of landing and strobe lights on other aircraft in their vicinity.

g. When entering the departure runway for takeoff or to “line up and wait,” all lights, except for landing lights, should be illuminated to make the aircraft conspicuous to ATC and other aircraft on approach. Landing lights should be turned on when takeoff clearance is received or when commencing takeoff roll at an airport without an operating control tower.

ok45 22nd Oct 2022 21:00

Thats awesome! Thank you for the reference. Didn't expect that AIM will recommend so, as FAR 91.209 states night use. Thanks!



Originally Posted by MarcK (Post 11318098)
The FAA AIM 4-3-23 Use of Aircraft Lights (non regulatory) says:


Vessbot 22nd Oct 2022 22:22


Originally Posted by ok45 (Post 11318157)
Thats awesome! Thank you for the reference. Didn't expect that AIM will recommend so, as FAR 91.209 states night use. Thanks!

The reg says that during night, they must be used. By saying this, it says nothing about daytime. It seems you're reading into it a prohibition that is not there.

TURIN 22nd Oct 2022 22:28


Originally Posted by hans brinker (Post 11318042)
Sorry, but hard NO. Follow SOP. Don't agree with SOP, get them to change them. If that doesn't happen, maybe you're wrong. Either way, asking for people to get into trouble by not following their SOP is not the way.

Wait, what? You'll get into trouble for leaving Nav lights on? Really!

hans brinker 23rd Oct 2022 01:30


Originally Posted by TURIN (Post 11318194)
Wait, what? You'll get into trouble for leaving Nav lights on? Really!

I would be hugely surprised to get in trouble for that. Asking people to not follow SOP: ASKING FOR TROUBLE....

N1EPR 23rd Oct 2022 04:53

My memory may be faulty, but I don't remember having a switch that would turn the nav lights on or off. It the aircraft was powered the nav lights were on. Same as the pitot heat.
I was flying the B757 and MD11.


All times are GMT. The time now is 09:32.


Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.