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-   -   A320 APU Bleed after landing (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log/627182-a320-apu-bleed-after-landing.html)

spuncy 13th Nov 2019 05:59

A320 APU Bleed after landing
 
Hi guys,
Apology for this silly questions.
During docking the aircraft, with a condition APU is available.
Some of my instructor, instructed me to turn on the APU BLEED after 3 minutes IDLE power have been reached after landing while and the aircraft is just couple meters from parking bay.
While others instructors, instructed me to turn on the APU BLEED once the aircraft is stoping with the condition parking break is SET.

As far as my understanding, the APU BLEED is used as an Air Condition, after the engine shut down.
My question is how is the APU BLEED connection with ENGINE BLEED related to safety before engine shutdown?

Thanks in advance guys

ampclamp 13th Nov 2019 06:24

For safety, they may want APU bleed available to spin an engine in the event of a tail pipe failure.

For pax comfort you would want the APU up and running bleed on / available before shutting engines down to keep the air con running.

When its started and when bleed is selected is an airline decision I would think. Pax comfort, safety, wear and tear, fuel savings etc. I'll leave that to A320 pilots.

Check Airman 13th Nov 2019 08:16

At my company, we call that technique, not procedure. Particularly in IAE planes, I wait until N1 is below 5% so I don’t fill the cabin with exhaust fumes. Usually that coincides with the completion of the shutdown checklist. The interruption in the pack air flow is just a few seconds, and is much better (in my opinion) than inhaling exhaust gasses every leg.

Uplinker 13th Nov 2019 08:40

I haven’t looked this up to check the detail, but I am fairly sure that if there is an interruption in the bleed air supply to the packs, it constitutes an extra pack cycle, which causes wear in the pack components.

(not sure how or why this wear occurs, but must be something to do with spinning up the air cycle machine).

This is why Airbus tell you to select APU bleed on just before turning off the engine masters.

Happy to be corrected.

vilas 13th Nov 2019 11:27

Check airman
Main consideration for APU bleed is it sucks in engine fumes. APU starting takes 40 seconds and if you start it after engine shutdown till 5% N1 it has to be atleast close to one minute delay and it will recycle packs. So as Uplinked says it could bring in another aspect. So it's an issue which needs to be airline policy rather an individual technique. In Airbus best thing is to refer it to Airbus which will consider these aspects in their answer. Personally I would not cut it so fine. APU has nothing to do with 3mts.

pineteam 13th Nov 2019 11:30

I just do exactly as per FCOM. Parking brake ON, APU Bleed ON, then engines shut down. Never heard any complains about smell of exhaust gasses in the cabin.

Maxfli 13th Nov 2019 11:48

PRO-NOR-SOP-22
 

Originally Posted by spuncy (Post 10617451)
As far as my understanding, the APU BLEED is used as an Air Condition, after the engine shut down.
My question is how is the APU BLEED connection with ENGINE BLEED related to safety before engine shutdown?

FCOM / SOPs / Parking -> APU Bleed.....ON, just before engine shutdown, to minimise odours of engine exhaust fumes air conditioning.
Your company procedures may vary but I doubt it's after ENG Shut down.
Hope this helps.

FlightDetent 13th Nov 2019 11:55

FCOM rules. Reasons stated by vilas already.

I think C/A means he waits with bleed selection, not the APU start itself. Still a pack cycle.

Now, speaking of when to start the APU... :}

FlightDetent 13th Nov 2019 11:58


My question is how is the APU BLEED connection with ENGINE BLEED related to safety before engine shutdown?
The APU start is related, to have a bleed source available for the tailpipe drill. Acoording to OEM.

320busboy 13th Nov 2019 12:28

Unique to the v25. It’s fuel drains out of the fuel nozzles into the combustor on shutdown Unlike the cfm.

Check Airman 13th Nov 2019 13:30

Yes, I was referring to APU bleed selection. That thing with the fumes on the IAE is pretty annoying, and can’t be healthy in the long term. I’m surprised pineteam hasn’t experienced it. Unless the parking stand has a very strong tailwind, it’s almost guaranteed.

pineteam 13th Nov 2019 13:34

@ Check Airman: My sense of smell is pretty weak. Maybe also flying in China with the pollution, I can't distinguished.:} xD

wishiwasupthere 14th Nov 2019 00:05

APU Bleed on after the Park Brake is set.....because that’s the order that it’s written in the FCOM.

spuncy 17th Nov 2019 12:07

Thanks guys for the info, after more depth reading I just figure it related safety in regard to tail pipe.
However if you think I am wrong, I am so happy to be corrected.

sonicbum 17th Nov 2019 20:40


Originally Posted by spuncy (Post 10620408)
Thanks guys for the info, after more depth reading I just figure it related safety in regard to tail pipe.
However if you think I am wrong, I am so happy to be corrected.

Correct, although we have changed our procedures over a year ago after consultation with Airbus as statistically speaking tail pipe fires on shutdown are so unlikely that we can afford to keep the APU bleed off at engine shutdown and put it on if/when needed.


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