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-   -   Ferry Flight To Usa (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log/390035-ferry-flight-usa.html)

mgTF 24th Sep 2009 19:14

Ferry Flight To Usa
 
anyone has some experience to shed on ferry flight from EU to USA with single engine on the atlantic, I am talking about experience and regulamentation, where to find the rules?

thanks

nicolai 24th Sep 2009 19:37

North Atlantic International General Aviation Operations Manual is some of the rules.

ferrydude 24th Sep 2009 20:31

Relevant flight/operating regulations will vary depending on the country of aircraft registration and your routing. Since you don't state either, kinda hard to advise.

None of the relevant civil airworthiness authorities have any specific experience requirements, although there are airman certification requirements. Experience will be determined by the insurance company.

mgTF 25th Sep 2009 05:27

the aircraft is UK registered

V1... Ooops 28th Sep 2009 10:50

In that case, your regulatory agency won't even let you fly it off your island. Check with FedEx to see if they have a shipping bag large enough to fit your single engine aircraft. :)

PappyJ 28th Sep 2009 14:27

In years gone by, I made 5 Trans Atlantic crossings in light twins and 3 in single-engine aircraft.

The rules posted by Nicolai pretty much cover US registered aircraft and offer general GA operations in that area. For other counties of registrar, obviously you'd have to check with them.

For flights FROM the US which transit via Canada; the Canadian Authorities USED to require specific types of equipment be on-board, and would require the pilot to meet specific experience requirements. Albeit, that was several years ago and those rules may have changed.

There are a lot of variables which contribute to a COMFORTABLE journey across the pond in a Light Aircraft. Far too many to arbitrarily address here. PM me if you have specific questions.

Graybeard 29th Sep 2009 05:33

A friend crossed the pond several times in singles, until he got a good scare. From then on it was twins. Naturally, he met others who were making the crossings as well. Several were lost eventually.

GB

galaxy flyer 29th Sep 2009 16:57

GB

Regards twin-engine planes, true ONLY after burning off enough fuel to have a OEI ceiling. :ok:

GF

FloridaFerryPilot 10th Oct 2009 23:27

Ferry Flight to uSA
 
I have taken many singles across and in both directions. The one adage I have heard that applies the most is that your plane will make significantly more and different noises when you are over the water.

The regulations are not much different from the local ones in the EU or North America other than equipment requirements, but if you cannot go at 25,000 (FL250) or better, you need to fly far north or have an HF Radio for the leg between Goose Bay and Greenland.

fhegner 11th Oct 2009 01:42

mg

Even with two engines 'things' can go really wrong......

A Cessna Skymaster from the US to Sweden:

http://www.pprune.org/canada/354187-arctic-ordeal.html

good luck

surveytheworld 11th Oct 2009 02:20

The weather between the east coast of Canada (Goose Bay) and Greenland can get downright nasty, and many times when that's the case, the alternate routing over the Greenland Ice Cap (min. FL130) from BIRK to BGSF, then BGSF to CYFB can be a safer (though a less-direct) alternative, plus you're in VHF coverage the pretty much the entire way (I've done that routing several times down at FL100.) From there, you can get fuel (double check the fuel situation though ahead of time) at CYVP, Wabush or Schefferville (don't stay the night in Scheff if you can help it though) as well as Chibougamou or Val D'or depending on your ultimate destination.

Nom De Guerre 12th Oct 2009 02:40

Let me know if you need BGSF contacts.

411A 12th Oct 2009 03:20

Did the blue spruce route many times during the mid-1970's with large turbopropellor types...not for the unwary.

GlueBall 12th Oct 2009 07:23

Top of the list items would be for you to take a life raft with a canopy, a portable transceiver and a pocket GPS unit with which to transmit on 121.5 your Lat-Long position to an airliner. :ooh:

mgTF 12th Oct 2009 11:38

I was thinking the same, 2 rafts, some spare lifevest, a full insulated wetsuit (actually drysuit), a portable ELT lat/long transimmer, a couple of flashlite, some bottle of water and some foodbar, all contained in a sort of survaival bag (except for the wetsuit, already on)

jimjim1 13th Oct 2009 05:06

I have read some material on t'internet regarding ferry experiences.

NWPilot's TranAtlantic Flight
The "fun" bit is day 2.

The gentleman's web site
International Aircraft Ferry Flights Ferrying Delivery Pilot.

He writes occassionally as NW_Pilot on rec.aviation.piloting

e.g.
rec.aviation.piloting | Google Groups

Oh! Maybe the links wont work? One way to find out.

I have no connection with the above other than as a terrified reader:)

Good luck.

savannah 13th Oct 2009 05:52

2 Fantastic Lycomings
 
Dear All,
I just stumble in this room accidentally, but i won't mind to drop a line or two,
I did a ferry flt on a PA-31 NAVAJO from San Diego(montgomery Airport) to East Africa in May 2003
Wx far North was lousy so i opted for direct from Saint Jones CA to Azores FL 190
took me a little over 9hrs with 140kts on my tail, I looked on Both GPS ground speed and they confirmed i was doing 350kts, I prayed it stayed that way which it did, with a blue sky all across the nasty pond, i couldn't stop smiling, when i saw a hill in the middle of the ocean about 80nm or so. I asked my self why would anyone want to get expensive PT-6 while a 2 Lycomings would speed you the same across? ha ha oh yes if the power of your good Lord is behind you..
I salute those who criss cross the Pond.... but as for me? been there done that!

Low Flier 13th Oct 2009 09:26

In addition to all the aforementioned clobber, I would suggest that you consider also taking a small AIS receiver and a hand-held marine VHF transceiver.

All ships keep a listening watch on Channel 16 and you can see the location and identities of all ships within VHF range on the AIS display. From FL100, for example, you'll 'see' all ships within a hundred mile radius and more.

In the event of a ditching, your best chance of being recovered alive is if you have already alerted a ship before actually ditching. You'll have several miles of glide before turning onto your ditching heading and by closing the distance between you and your salvation you significantly improve your chances of post-ditching survival. You will also have triggered them to turn towards your probable ditching location instead of steaming away at 20 knots. Give them your current position, heading and speed and TTG to touchdown and let them do the chartwork to work out their best intercept heading. They will also do all the comms stuff with the rescue authorities ashore. Prefix your callsign with the word "aircraft" or they might not understand who/what you are at first. They expect to hear ships on that frequency. Aircraft are rare there.

You might even consider, if you have a sufficient surplus fuel reserve, applying a few minor jinks in your track to optimise your track in terms of intercommunication range with AIS-observed ships to give yourself a little bit of comfort factor.

For those unfamiliar with AIS: it's a little bit like Mode-S, but is transmitted blind every few seconds without interrogation, on marine VHF. The data string includes Lat/Long, ID course, speed and a few other bits of techno-wibble.

debiassi 18th Dec 2009 16:54

Ferry Flight To Usa
 
If I can be of assistance, please let me know or visit Home Page Alpha2Bravo Nreg or EU reg a pleasure.
Best regards
Dave

Sygyzy 19th Dec 2009 14:02

Ferry flight to the US
 
It's 25 years since my last ferry flight. Both ways-large (King Air, Pressurised Navajo) and small, Islander, Trislander, Aztec, Cherokee, Musketeer and Sundowner and many more.

The difference between a single and a twin is that 'a single has more range'. For the first 4 hours in a light twin, fuelled to 10% over max weight,it's going to go only one way if you lose an engine. After that you'll be on just one engine flying for at least four hours starting at gross weight. With cabin tanks in a single you can go on for ever. Once I did 14:30 Gander to Gander trying to get to Reyjavik in a Sundowner when the depression moved north and changed the winds and weather radically. (Couldn't find Narssasaq)

The real secret it to take time. I've spent 10 days in Reyjavik waiting for the weather and winds on the Reyjavik-Goose leg to improve. If flying west go in the daytime. The transatlantic airliners will be there ready to relay position reports and the like. They'll be interested in you too-on a discreeet freq. Going east, nightime is better for the same reason (+you can't see the ocean so you won't get so frightened!). Prestwick Reyjavik Goose and Gander met offices used to have (and probably still do) first class teams who would give accurate forecast 500mb winds in 5 degrees of longitude bands and accurate lowlevel weather and icing levels. This was all in the days long before GPS. Planning, more planning, loran and the beacons on the (long gone) weather ships meant I never missed Europe.

Much of this is also pschycological. Why would an engine fail in the next 12 hours of an ocean crossing if its a new a/c and come all the way (12 hrs?) from Wichita or Florida to the NE coast. Once you've delivered it people will fly it over high ground and probably above low cloud without a thought. Going west the a/c is unlikely to be new, and provided you KNOW it's maintenance record the same applies. The run to the ocean boundary will provide you with time enough to check the cruising/leaned-out fuel consumption as well as the oil levels and the cabin heater.

NE Canada is cold at this time of year. Greenland more so. It won't warm up until late March. A puff of cloud at this time of year will decorate you like a Christmas cake but give you much less pleasure. Leave any aspirations for a first crossing until late spring or the summer. Canadian winters can be brutal.

And if you ditch. Do you know exactly where you are? (Probably you do today with GPS). First you have to get the a/c onto the water, then climb out-uninjured with little shock and get into your dinghy. They then have to find you, and rescue you...Best chance is to alight on the ocean, let the aircraft sink to the ocean floor and then climb out and run like hell!!

Are you in your early twenties with nothing to lose. Just how hungry are you? This isn't an impossible task and newbies do it all the time (I've met people on honeymoon) but I'd certainly leave it until the better weather and keep pumping the brains here for regulations and survival tips. You'll find your hearing will improve out of all proportion. You'll be able to hear a pin drop in a crowded room-never mind the nuance of an engine note change.

Above all take your time. Don't schedule this for three days, budget for twice as much-then come back here and tell us all about it.:)

S


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