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-   -   Fuel Savings From Cg (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log/327584-fuel-savings-cg.html)

j_davey 20th May 2008 06:50

Fuel Savings From Cg
 
Hi all,
Can somebody quantify the fuel savings of an aft Cg as opposed to an extrem Fwd Cg? i would really be interested to know what the difference is in real numbers.

we have always been taught that an aft Cg saves fuel and some w&b systems actually suggest an optimal LIZFW (usually around 10pt from aft limit)

Is it worth my while trying to achieve an optimal Cg on a short sector eg dub-fra ??

thanks, john.

BOAC 20th May 2008 07:02

I have no figures, but whoever 'taught' you was correct and it is worth it on EVERY sector, and more so with every upward $.

j_davey 20th May 2008 12:43

sounds good i`ll continue as such ... anyone got any ballpark figures?

john?

FE Hoppy 20th May 2008 19:48

We had correction factors in the old L1011 AFM but I don't recall them off the top of my head. But for sure it was real and on long sectors when loaded aft of that used in the jet plan the savings were considerable.

ssg 20th May 2008 20:50

Hope this helps
 
2%

http://www.nasa.gov/centers/dryden/p...ain_H-2002.pdf

galaxy flyer 20th May 2008 21:30

1 1/2% for every 5% of CG shift on a GLEX. Had charts for large types like the C-5, 744. It is significant.

FE Hoppy 20th May 2008 21:47

2% on the data from the 310 tests from AB but the figures are different for each type as G flyer states.

GF do you know Mike McCook?

j_davey 20th May 2008 21:59

2% ? Wow that is quite significant! Similar to the fuel saved by winglets.

John

FE Hoppy 20th May 2008 22:27

conversely some manufacturers offer Forward CoG schedules to improve take off perf. Ideally you would like to have it forwards for take off and then shift it back in flight which is what many jets do now.

ssg 20th May 2008 22:59

Yeah your welcome Hoppy...feel free to go to that Nasa site link I posted..have a nice day..

FE Hoppy 20th May 2008 23:49

The pdf you linked talks about a 2% reduction on an A310. so you are welcome.

Down Three Greens 21st May 2008 00:08

http://iata.org/NR/ContentConnector/...y_Material.pdf

Pages 10-12

All airbus types

DTG :ok:

FE Hoppy 21st May 2008 00:13

ssg might be better off reading this one: http://www.flightlevel400.com/docume...erformance.pdf

FE Hoppy 21st May 2008 00:18

or this:http://www.smartcockpit.com/pdf/flig...ngtechnique/41

galaxy flyer 21st May 2008 02:15

FE Hoppy

Nice link to Airbus V1 philosophy. Mike McCook doesn't ring a bell, where might I have met him? I'm an exile from some of ssg's threads.

john_tullamarine 21st May 2008 03:06

I recall a presentation from a QF fellow at the RAeS some years ago .. relating to a study (which was driven by a pilot's interest, rather than the engineering folk at it turned out) which looked at rescheduling the tailtank usage on the 744 to constrain the aft cg a little more ... long range it was worth a couple of (fare-paying) extra passengers .. over a year, something in excess of a lot of money.

FE Hoppy 21st May 2008 09:37

GF

He was a Galaxy FE and Instructor. But I guess there are many.

Angels 60 23rd May 2008 16:51

I checked out the Nasa link for aft CG...can't say it applies to all planes, but they seem to make it clear that if you can leave the fuel as far aft for the duration of the flight....2% savings is the approximate result.

Begs to ask the question of why we still hang our tails on the end of the plane the way we do...

FE Hoppy 23rd May 2008 17:11

Angels,

Don't forget that aft CoG is bad for Vmc so it's not always appropriate to have an aft CoG.

Angels 60 23rd May 2008 17:24

Couldn't agree more Hoppy...I guess in some cases trying to save a buck on fuel, or engines, or whatever, we could end up reducing safety...defeats the purpose if the plane goes in.....


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