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-   -   CX A340 YVR-HKG Flies 10 Hours with cracked windscreen (https://www.pprune.org/rumours-news/332158-cx-a340-yvr-hkg-flies-10-hours-cracked-windscreen.html)

NigelOnDraft 22nd Jun 2008 15:57

Wild guess, seems handled as per the QRH ;) The Diversion to SEL required due to the low Cruise Alt, and gave nearly 10 hours for CX to get a 777 to SEL to meet the pax...

NoD

Dysag 22nd Jun 2008 16:02

A windup?
 
We're on post 20 and everyone is talking as if the pilots were left on their own. Surely CX ops/engineering at HKG were in a position to advise. Were they not asked?

overstress 22nd Jun 2008 20:20

We got to post 11 above before someone posted a relevant QRH... :ugh:

Armchair quarterbacks R us? :suspect:

411A 22nd Jun 2008 22:18

Continued flight perfectly reasonable if IAW QRH and manufacturers/company policy.

And yes, some windshields are tougher than others.
L1011 for example.
Cracks develop enroute...no restrictions whatsoever.
No lower flight level.
No lower speed.
Nada. Zip. None.

TriStar, built to a slightly higher standard.:}

glhcarl 22nd Jun 2008 22:38


The heat makes the windshield flexible and able to withstand bird strikes. When its un heated a birdstrike might shatter it.
How many degress does it take to make glass flexable?

lomapaseo 23rd Jun 2008 00:22

Quote:
The heat makes the windshield flexible and able to withstand bird strikes. When its un heated a birdstrike might shatter it.



How many degress does it take to make glass flexable?
Define flexible

plain-plane 23rd Jun 2008 01:09

Just a brief comment on the use of MEL airborne:cool:

On my type/company it would be considered very prudent to consult the MEL and DDPG en-route. That is where you will find information on down grating of, P-RNAV, MNPS, RSVM, CAT II/III.
But who needs to know that anyway…:E

I.E.: What will an INOP windshield wiper do to you?… or in a similar case to above… is it any good on a window that has crap’ed out on you? :confused:
Can you or can’t you then consider it operational…?:confused:
On the B73/NG: no wiper means no CAT II/III…:(

411A 23rd Jun 2008 01:32

If we look back in time, to the piston/large turboprop era, we find that many aircraft had NESA installed, as pilots windshields.
This was a propriatory brand of glass/plexiglas 'sandwich', and needed to be heated to some degree, for bird protection.
The B707 used a different brand (not NESA) however, heat was still necessary.
TriStar.
No heat necessary, except for anti-icing.
However, do not make the mistake of leaving the heat off for takeoff, and then find out two hours into the cruise that...opps, we forgot...and switch the heat on.
The outside layer of tempered glass will crack, big time, at cold temperatures aloft.

glhcarl 23rd Jun 2008 01:33


Define flexible
I don't have any idea.

Glass melts somewhere between 1400 and 1600 degrees C. So say it gets a little felxable around 1000 degrees C. At that temperature the actrylic an vinyl portions of the windshield would have melted.

The bottom line is that I don't really think windshields are heated to make the glass overlays flexable.

arcniz 23rd Jun 2008 06:24

Heating may well add some flexibility to the high-surface area interfaces at the boundaries from glass to plexi and back. Most of the change of behavior would be in the plastic layers and the bonding adhesives between plastic and glass. The overall rigidity of the glass would not be much affected, but the ability of the composite assembly to accept impact shock waves and dissipate them safely to successive layers and to the frame structure would be heightened.

Heating on the way up and down would also help relieve the inter-layer thermal stresses in the windshield panels. Fractures often result as release of the combined energy of impact plus stored internal stress.

Do not know this for certain, but it seems consistent with the behavior of the materials in the typical window sandwich.

Swedish Steve 23rd Jun 2008 08:29


L1011 for example.
Cracks develop enroute...no restrictions whatsoever
And on the Tristar windscreen change is easy. being prepared after a reported cracked windscreen in DXB, we replaced the windscreen on the 60min transit at BAH without a delay!, and the seal is rubber so no curing time involved.
The bolts are on the outside and are all the same length, all you need is a platform to stand on, and the crew can get on with their work in the flight deck.

To change a B737 screen is about 10 hours work, then dry the sealant, and wonder what the little bracket is for you have in your pocket.

BlunderBus 23rd Jun 2008 09:22

duh
 
if they flew happily across the pacific..why then divert at all? surely the same 'logic' would dictate they continue to hk?

Thunderbug 23rd Jun 2008 10:50

Blunderbus


Maybe flying at FL230 rather than FL390 made for a slight difference in fuel endurance....?


T'bug

HotDog 23rd Jun 2008 11:25

Have you ever tried to land without windscreen heat after descent from cruise? You better have a big cloth to wipe the condensation to be able to see where you are going,

spannersatKL 23rd Jun 2008 19:26

CONF iture
True....but they control the power to the processor in the associated computer...hence you can reboot a failed/stuck processor in a box.....The actual Circuit Breakers that control the real power to the affected system are below the flight deck......and its real power that powers the windshield heat and believe me when you see smoke and sparks coming from the top of the window its this one I would like to pull.....(along with Kylie Minogue!!).......

Springer1 23rd Jun 2008 20:35

Airbus seems to have an inordinate amount of windshield shattering. I have had two in one year on the A320 and know of 11 others in the same time period. Never experienced it on the DC-10 nor the B-727.

CONF iture 23rd Jun 2008 22:59

spannersatKL,
It's ok with me if you're more comfortable to go and pull that CB, I remember a few years back some guys were still used to go and feed the dog once in a while airborne ...
but the "reset button....................PULL" is part of of the Airbus COCKPIT WINDSHIELD ARCING checklist.

Nevertheless I don't disagree on the KM case.

overstress 24th Jun 2008 07:29

Springer1:

Airbus seems to have an inordinate amount of windshield shattering. I have had two in one year on the A320 and know of 11 others in the same time period.
You may have been unlucky, I had none in 8 years on the type.


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