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Atlas Air 767 down/Texas

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Atlas Air 767 down/Texas

Old 23rd Mar 2019, 20:41
  #721 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by Murexway
Just got the same sequence of events from an old classmate. Only thing additional was that the FO apparently entered the weather and turbulence with the speed brakes fully deployed. I also got the extra stuff about the FO.

Only additional stuff I saw was that the airplane crashed with the autothrottles and A/P engaged and the elevators were split due to cross inputs on the control columns. It was only 18 seconds from...
Don't these comments by Murexway somehow validate ABusDrivr's post?
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Old 23rd Mar 2019, 22:19
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Originally Posted by Old Boeing Driver
1 post and gone?
I have tried to respond a few times but for some unknown reason my responses are not being posted. The sequence of events I posted came from a non-Atlas pilot only forum from a US airline. I'm guessing, as well as one other poster here, someone has gotten a rough sequence of events from what happened from someone "in the know." I have been a long time lurker on the forum here and just wanted to contribute info that I hadn't yet seen on here. I am an Airbus 320 series CA for a US airline .
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 02:41
  #723 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by MartinAOA
Don't these comments by Murexway somehow validate ABusDrivr's post?
Or at least, maybe the version given originates from the same source whether or not it is accurate.

Originally Posted by Murexway
I also got the extra stuff about the FO.
There have been posts made on other forums about the FO's training history at Mesa and Atlas but they seem to be quickly removed.
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 05:30
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Originally Posted by Airbubba
I wonder if the report of a 4 g push over is accurate. ?
A "4g pushover" (-4g, or even -3g) is well beyond the design envelope. They were in a 4g pull up for the last several seconds - maybe that's what you read?
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 07:41
  #725 (permalink)  
 
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This is in danger of becoming apochryphal. Can anyone point to a verifiable reference to this supposed 4g pushover?

If not, I suggest we move on ...
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 07:55
  #726 (permalink)  
 
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This accident happened on feb 23. Almost 30 days ago, so a preliminary report is almost due.
Should contain info about a 4g negative dive (with or without a mig 28)
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 08:08
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4g or 49 ?
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 09:33
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Originally Posted by DaveReidUK
This is in danger of becoming apochryphal. Can anyone point to a verifiable reference to this supposed 4g pushover?

If not, I suggest we move on ...
Yes.
There are three families looking for answers.
There is media feeding from posted comments.

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Old 24th Mar 2019, 14:15
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Originally Posted by Dave Therhino
A "4g pushover" (-4g, or even -3g) is well beyond the design envelope. They were in a 4g pull up for the last several seconds - maybe that's what you read?
From ABusDrivr's post above:

Originally Posted by ABusDrivr
They hit a negative 4 G dive initialy on the FOs push. All you hear is stuff hitting the ceiling and at one point a loud thud. They think the thud may have been the JS hitting the ceiling and maybe not wearing the shoulder harness.
Originally Posted by DJ77
4g or 49 ?
Certainly a good possibility that a typo could be the source of this claim.

Originally Posted by ABusDrivr
I have tried to respond a few times but for some unknown reason my responses are not being posted. The sequence of events I posted came from a non-Atlas pilot only forum from a US airline. I'm guessing, as well as one other poster here, someone has gotten a rough sequence of events from what happened from someone "in the know."
Thanks for the background on your earlier post.
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 14:23
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Regarding this GA button issue. From what I have read here, the button is only armed when flaps are not "0"

I assume that selection of flaps 1 causes the LED's to extend.

If that is so, surely they would have been blown off the airplane by the time it reached 425 knots going down.

However the NTSB said they found a very small debris field and there has neen no mention of parts and pieces being found elsewhere.
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 18:09
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A -49 degree pushover
B -4g degree pushover
C -4g pushover

Im going with option A and calling it a typo.
The -49 degrees has been established by the NTSB.
A minus 4G has not.


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Old 24th Mar 2019, 21:41
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The aircraft would not have survived a -4G push. -1G is the normal airliner design goal for no damage and -1.5 for failure. In addition it’s doubtful to impossible that the airfoil on the 767 would be capable of producing -4 G’s at 210 knots. It’s not a symmetrical aerobatic airfoil and it CL would be very poor under negative G. It would exceed the stalling AOA well before 4 G’s.
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 21:54
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Originally Posted by Sailvi767
The aircraft would not have survived a -4G push. -1G is the normal airliner design goal for no damage and -1.5 for failure. In addition it’s doubtful to impossible that the airfoil on the 767 would be capable of producing -4 G’s at 210 knots. It’s not a symmetrical aerobatic airfoil and it CL would be very poor under negative G. It would exceed the stalling AOA well before 4 G’s.
Exceeding stalling AoA is incompatible with the video which does show a nose dive and not a stall, is there agreement about that?
If there is physical damage to the aircraft in this scenario, would there be bits and pieces departing from it, and which ones?
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 22:13
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Originally Posted by Euclideanplane
Exceeding stalling AoA is incompatible with the video which does show a nose dive and not a stall, is there agreement about that?
If there is physical damage to the aircraft in this scenario, would there be bits and pieces departing from it, and which ones?
What he is referring to is that -4g (besides very likely shedding the wings downward at -4g) would be prevented by a negative accelerated stall much below -4g at those speeds since the Cl max for an Airliner wing in negative direction will be much worse than in positive Cl. And at 230 kts even in positive direction max g (at Cl max) will be somewhere around 2,5. Above the AoA for that Cl max you will get an accelerated stall and no further increase in g load.
So we can pretty safely rule out -4g on aerodynamic/physics reasons alone.
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Old 24th Mar 2019, 22:17
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Originally Posted by Euclideanplane
Exceeding stalling AoA is incompatible with the video which does show a nose dive and not a stall, is there agreement about that?
If there is physical damage to the aircraft in this scenario, would there be bits and pieces departing from it, and which ones?
You can stall a aircraft in positive or negative G. I am referring to stalling the wing under negative G.
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Old 25th Mar 2019, 09:16
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Aerobatic performances do not reach that amount of negative G-force nor does a fighter plane.
At -4G with a transport category aircraft the structure will fail.

This is NOT a legitimate 767 Vg diagram but borrowed from another thread on here for the purposes of explaining.




You can’t just pull or push unlimited.
You need to stay within the operating envelope both in positive and negative G.
Again this is NOT a 767 diagram so ignore the speeds it’s about the aerodynamic principles.
The “normal” stall speed is the speed at which the aircraft stalls under unaccelerated flight at 1G.
Above this speed we call it an “accelerated stall” as we our now stalling the aircraft at a higher speed and higher then 1G.
The limit for this is Va or maneuvering speed.
Above this speed we will overstress the airplane before it stalls. Could be temporary or permanent deformations of structure depending on the speed.
This requires inspections and possibly repairs.
We have something similar below the 1-G line although the area in the graph is much smaller.
Keep in mind that we float (weightless) at 0G and even -1G is a pretty radical maneuver let alone -2G.

Design and certification criteria mandate the aircraft is much stronger on the “+” side then on the “-“ side of the graph.
Just as an example, hard landings are “-” and even extreme turbulence may not go much past -1G if at all unless we fly into a massive thunderstorm.
Keep in mind again, 0 is weightless and -1 we’re being accelerated out of our seats.

Here is a rare example of extreme turbulence that sent a galley cart into the ceiling. That will already happen at -.01G during which it will float up and at -0.3 it will probably smack the ceiling.




With all respect but I think the ones that advocate the -4G theory have never experienced even -1G.

Have a look at the diagram again.
In short the airplane would have come apart at -4G or at the very least lost the tail.
It did not, the videos show it with all major components attached.

Last edited by B2N2; 25th Mar 2019 at 12:44.
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Old 25th Mar 2019, 12:15
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Originally Posted by B2N2
Aerobatic performances do not reach that amount of negative G-force nor does a fighter plane.
At -4G with a transport category aircraft the structure will fail.

This is NOT a legitimate 767 Vg diagram but borrowed from another thread on here for the purposes of explaining.




You can’t just pull or push unlimited.
You need to stay within the operating envelope both in positive and negative G.
Again this is NOT a 767 diagram so ignore the speeds it’s about the aerodynamic principles.
The “normal” stall speed is the speed at which the aircraft stalls under unaccelerated flight at 1G.
Above this speed we call it an “accelerated stall” as we our now stalling the aircraft at a higher speed and higher then 1G.
The limit for this is Va or maneuvering speed.
Above this speed we will overstress the airplane before it stalls. Could be temporary or permanent deformations of structure depending on the speed.
This requires inspections and possibly repairs.
We have something similar below the 1-G line although the area in the graph is much smaller.
Keep in mind that we float (weightless) at 0G and even -1G is a pretty radical maneuver let alone -2G.

Design and certification criteria mandate the aircraft is much stronger on the “+” side then on the “-“ side of the graph.
Just as an example, hard landings are “+” and even extreme turbulence may not go much past -1G if at all unless we fly into a massive thunderstorm.
Keep in mind again, 0 is weightless and -1 we’re being accelerated out of our seats.

Here is a rare example of extreme turbulence that sent a galley cart into the ceiling. That will already happen at -.01G during which it will float up and at -0.3 it will probably smack the ceiling.




With all respect but I think the ones that advocate the -4G theory have never experienced even -1G.

Have a look at the diagram again.
In short the airplane would have come apart at -4G or at the very least lost the tail.
It did not, the videos show it with all major components attached.
Much better explained then how I posted it. -4G’s in this accident is a myth.
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Old 25th Mar 2019, 12:37
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Pitch -49 must have been misquoted somewhere as Pitch -4g which then took a life of its own.
Its not possible.

Hard landings are actually “-“ as far as the structure is concerned. Previous post corrected.
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Old 25th Mar 2019, 23:39
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-4G’s in this accident is a myth
The Northwest Boeing 720 accident I mentioned earlier they reached -2.8
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Old 26th Mar 2019, 00:47
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Originally Posted by Old Boeing Driver
Regarding this GA button issue. From what I have read here, the button is only armed when flaps are not "0"

I assume that selection of flaps 1 causes the LED's to extend.

If that is so, surely they would have been blown off the airplane by the time it reached 425 knots going down.

However the NTSB said they found a very small debris field and there has neen no mention of parts and pieces being found elsewhere.
RA <2500 Feet
Flaps out of "up"
Glide slope capture.
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