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Air Canada A320 accident at Halifax

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Air Canada A320 accident at Halifax

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Old 29th Mar 2015, 23:06
  #101 (permalink)  
 
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http://youtu.be/pN41LvuSz10

Best 25 minites you can spend on this.
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Old 29th Mar 2015, 23:13
  #102 (permalink)  
 
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Canadian account of events

'We're all lucky' : Passengers recount crash of AC624 | The Chronicle Herald
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Old 29th Mar 2015, 23:36
  #103 (permalink)  
 
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Very lucky that no-one was killed, the aircraft could easily have rolled or a post crash fire occurred. Don't think the aviation industry could handle 2 deadly a320 crashes in a week regardless of cause.
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Old 29th Mar 2015, 23:55
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"Some damage...hard landing"

There was a totally unbelievable announcement made by Air Canada's Chief Operating Officer, Klaus Goersch, at a press conference somewhere (Halifax airport?). Well, unbelievable if it wasn't for the fact that the announcement was recorded. Here's the link:
Air Canada AC624 crash: Plane hit antenna array before crash
I quote:
The aircraft had a hard landing and has incurred some damage and is sitting at the end of the runway. After some hard landings the airplane can continue taxying to the gate. That was not the case here.

Words fail me.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 00:18
  #105 (permalink)  
 
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a hard landing would require a satisfactorily passed inspection to return to service.

I don't think this plane will require an inspection, I don't think it will fly again any time soon.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 00:22
  #106 (permalink)  
 
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The latest from Air Canada, looks to be a bit of a whoopsie.

Air Canada AC624 touched down 335 metres short of runway, TSB says - Nova Scotia - CBC News
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 00:27
  #107 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by Lost in Saigon
That is a very poor photo and those "marks" were not there on any other photo. My guess is they were never actually on the aircraft.

It's a reflective paint they put on parts of the aircraft and the flash used at night makes it shine like that.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 00:40
  #108 (permalink)  
 
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It is always interesting that YHZ Airport Authority can find money for a shinny new terminal but no money for proper airport navaids, and they are not alone in Canada.

I suspect that runway 32 was not available as it had not been cleared of snow, the airport operations mgr. would make that decision.

The weather was horrible and the strong wind gust at the approximate time will likely be a factor. I have flown into YHZ in really crappy weather and it is not a great airport in winter storms. Too many holes in the swiss cheese model for an accident last night.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 00:41
  #109 (permalink)  
 
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Posted on CNN site at 22:14Z today Video distributed by CNN partner CTV Network appeared to show the plane stationary, with part of the nose missing and a nick in one wing.

Bloody hell, if that's a "nick"............

Last edited by 604guy; 30th Mar 2015 at 00:45. Reason: corrected CNN posting time from 21:14Z to 22:14Z
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 01:16
  #110 (permalink)  
 
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1SM required?

SPECI CYHZ 290414Z 34024G33KT 3/4SM R14/P6000FT/U -SN DRSN BKN010
OVC018 M06/M07 A2965 RMK SF7SC1 SLP046=
CYHZ 290400Z 34019G54KT 3/4SM R14/5000VP6000FT/D -SN DRSN BKN007
OVC010 M06/M07 A2964 RMK SF7SC1 SLP045=
SPECI CYHZ 290313Z 35020G26KT 1/2SM R14/3500V4500FT/N SN DRSN VV003 M06/M07 A2963 RMK SN8 SLP040=
CYHZ 290300Z 34019G25KT 1/8SM R14/P6000VM0300FT/N +SN DRSN VV003 M06/M07 A2962 RMK SN8 /S09/ SLP038=

Am I missing something? The approaches to Rwy 05 need 1sm Vis. There is no RVR listed but it would be 5000 RVR?

From the time period 0300z. Onward I do not see 1sm advertised unless it was called 1sm by Approach Control when the flight was just outside of the FAF and dropped back down to 1/2sm on the 0313z SPECI. Would the be inside the FAF before 0313z? The viz was worse earlier? Crash at approx 0330z and I still dont see the legal approval to be inside the FAF. Ideas?
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 01:16
  #111 (permalink)  
 
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FlyinTrim....the FPA isnt calculated off the DME. This approach would be flown in LOC/FPA. You would descend down to 2000' for the FAF and then at the FAF it would be FPA -3.0 (plus temp correction) down to your MDA. The only DME you would need is where you can descend down to 2000' but that doesn't seem to be the problem here.
Or am I missing what you are saying?
Hi llmavll,

I'm not familiar with how Airbus carry out their Non Precision Approaches.

Can you still use LOC/FPA on aircraft without GPS? Would they not use LOC/VS?

Using LOC/FPA and 3.08 degrees should set things up nicely without any problems.

I think that somewhere during the approach, and for some reason, there was a loss of situational awareness.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 01:59
  #112 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by Lost In Saigon
Originally Posted by msbbarratt
@N707ZS,

If the plane was doing about 150mph at the time, that's 240km/h, approx 60meter/sec. With 60Hz mains in Canada that would be a full cycle of AC mains electricity every meter travelled by the aircraft. If there were an arc generated at the peak +ve & -ve voltage that would occur at 120Hz, or about every 50 centimeter travelled by the aircraft.

I'd say that's a pretty close correlation to the apparent spacing between the "burn marks" in that photo, so I fear that that is what they actually are.
Where do you see burn marks on the aircraft?
Never mind missing burn marks. Wavelength (distance between peaks) of an 60 Hz AC power waveform is on the order of 2000 to 3000 miles. (Closer to 3000, if I had to guess - it's pretty much a waveguide in open air.)

Edit added upon reflection: Wavelength has nothing to do with what msbbarratt is saying. My misunderstanding.

Last edited by balsa model; 30th Mar 2015 at 03:15.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 02:19
  #113 (permalink)  
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In Canada vis on the plates are not limits, approach bans are lower and depend on company sops and equipment used....
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 02:39
  #114 (permalink)  
 
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Hi FlyinTrim.

Doesn't matter if the aircraft have GPS or not if they are doing a LOC approach, the LOC is the lateral Nav engaged (and tracking) and the vertical is done using FPA (Flight Path Angle), its not recommended to use V/S inside the FAF. So without looking at the plate, I believe you could descend to 2000' around 7-8 NM back from the FAF. Then at the FAF (you are already tracking in LOC, you would then engage FPA (actually the same button as V/S but in a diff mode) and dial down to -3.0 (plus cold wx corr). You can only put in whole numbers and one decimal place, so I believe its 3.0 for that approach. FPA is better than V/S due to not having any effect on G/S or wind. Actually makes it pretty simple, draw a 3.0 degree line from FAF to runway and thats the airplane "should" do.

Again, just my 2 cents, I'm very interested to hear what the outcome is as well.

If anything comes of this I hope both the airport upgrades Rwy 05 or Rwy 32 approach and second that AC upgrades their GPS program faster. Might have been a different outcome if either was in place.

Cheers



manibah:

As stated above, approaches in Canada aren't visibility limited. I believe AC and WJ would both have lower ops specs, somewhere around 1/2-3/4 mile. So I believe they were legal to shoot approach, landing is limited on seeing the runway (or lights) at MDA/DH. I think everything was legal from that stand point.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 02:57
  #115 (permalink)  
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Never mind missing burn marks. Wavelength (distance between peaks) of an 60 Hz AC power waveform is on the order of 2000 to 3000 miles.
Yes but that has no bearing on msbbarratt's calculations. I checked them and his (her?) numbers are correct. The distance between what look like burn marks corresponds to peaks of an AC cycle at the speed the aircraft would be flying. The peaks are where you'd get the worst arcing.

Last edited by Eboy; 30th Mar 2015 at 03:40. Reason: typo
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 03:11
  #116 (permalink)  
 
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My misunderstanding, entirely.
My apologies.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 03:51
  #117 (permalink)  
 
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I doubt those stripes are burn marks at all.

Some digital video cameras will produce similar marks (called "zebras") on over-exposed image areas to help the camera operator dial in the proper exposure. The picture might be a screen grab (or screen shot) of a video camera's LCD.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 03:59
  #118 (permalink)  
 
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@ llmavll
Many thanks - its been a long time since Inhave used my Canadian ATPL and since then the CARS Approach Ban requirements have been updated.

CARS 705 Air Carrier can attempt an approach with 50% of the published visibility for Non-Precision, APV and SCDA non-precision approaches as long as the crew, aircraft, approach and setup (including a calculated planned descent angle) are met aling with an identified missed approach point.

Ref: Advisory Circular: COMMERCIAL AND BUSINESS AVIATION ADVISORY CIRCULAR
No. 0237 2006.09.08
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 06:47
  #119 (permalink)  
 
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Definitely looks like camera 'zebra' marks. They show the overexposed (brightest) parts of the picture. There is another patch on the highlight just over the wing.
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Old 30th Mar 2015, 06:55
  #120 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by msbbarratt
It does seem rather odd that those marks are very obviously not there in the later photos. I cannot think of any plausible way in which 'burn' marks could disappear so cleanly yet be highly noticeable in that first photo. I think your explanation is correct.
I concurr that the diagonal lines are "zebras" to aid cameramen in monitoring the exposure.
As well as the viewfinder, such info can be selected so it is overlaid on the camera output or the recording.
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