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Fatigued crew call pan-pan into MUC

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Old 18th Jun 2012, 09:30
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Fatigued crew call pan-pan into MUC

Dead-Tired.eu News - Fatigued Pilots issue Distress Signal on Approach to Munich

Will be interesting to read the report once it comes out.

My initial reaction is good going by the crew - they have detected a threat and proceeded to migitate it, where it would have been "easier" to keep quiet about it . Laudable indeed.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 10:01
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Apparently the PAN was declared to get protected areas for an auto land as otherwise that wouldn't have been granted. Standing SOP at that airline is to do an auto land when realizing that the crew is fatigued.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 10:36
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There is a link on mentioned webpage..
Sicherheitsrisiken im Flugverkehr - WDR 2 Der Sender

Erstaunlich nur, dass sich Air Berlin gar nicht zu dem Vorfall äußern mag. Eine Mail an die Pressestelle der Fluggesellschaft, in der – wie vorher telefonisch erbeten – einige sachliche Fragen zu dem Vorfall gestellt wurden, bügelte die Pressereferentin Melanie Schyja am 14. Juni 2012 kurz und knapp ab: "Vielen Dank für Ihre Anfrage. Für ein Statement stehen wir nicht zur Verfügung. Herzliche Grüße aus der Air Berlin-Pressestelle."
Basically, "AB isn't "available" for any comment...."
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 10:44
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"..to do an auto land when realizing that the crew is fatigued."
Very nice SOP , what about if there is a VOR Approach at fatigued destination?
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 10:50
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Chances are that an aircraft with auto land capability would not be operating at a field where only a VOR approach is available.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 10:55
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Chances are that an aircraft with auto land capability would not be operating at a field where only a VOR approach is available.
Me no gets this...
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 11:03
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Chances are that an aircraft with auto land capability would not be operating at a field where only a VOR approach is available.
I don't think you have taught this one through

Last edited by Johnny Tightlips; 18th Jun 2012 at 11:03.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 11:16
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Statistically he may be correct, but it hasn't been thought through either.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 11:19
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Is there actually a section of their ops manual that states an auto land is to be carried out if both pilots are fatigued? Only an airline industry manager, who never flies or has never even held a licence to do so, can come up with such a solution. After all, an auto land always works just fine and requires hardly any concentration or alertness.....

In my previous airline pilots were worked beyond fatigue to the point driving home from the airport was sometimes an unacceptable risk. The management came up with a fatigue reporting system to replace calling in sick, but then of course hired only 200hr cadet co-pilots with £100k of debt on temporary contracts who were paid by the hour, but only if they showed up for work. Guess how many of them called in fatigued.

And another airline suggests to mitigate fatigue an auto land is accomplished as a "solution". A rostering system that prevents the on-set of fatigue in the first place perhaps?
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 11:26
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The only thing that keeps me from falling asleep is disconnecting and landin the aircraft manually. The scanning and following of an autoland is more fatigue inducing in my experience, and requires a very clear mind to recognize failures and out of limit situations.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 11:43
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I understand the typical flight duration for this trip is 2 1/4 hrs. If they were fatigued at destination wouldn't they have been sufficiently fatigued at departure to question their crewing of the flight at all?
No, not necessarily.

Don't know about number of sectors, delays, tech trouble......
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 12:02
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Chances are that an aircraft with auto land capability would not be operating at a field where only a VOR approach is available
.

Funny, that. We operate a B773 into Quito after an 11 hr flight.
And there is no autoland possible in Quito as everybody that operates there knows.
Both rwy directions require a visual final approach!

I understand the typical flight duration for this trip is 2 1/4 hrs. If they were fatigued at destination wouldn't they have been sufficiently fatigued at departure to question their crewing of the flight at all?
What about multiple sector day's?
When starting your last sector you might be feeling ok. That can change after 2 hrs in flight.

Last edited by sleeper; 18th Jun 2012 at 12:06.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 12:08
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Very nice SOP , what about if there is a VOR Approach at fatigued destination?
Divert? Carry on and hope for the best and blame the airline later?

Good job by the crew, wonder what EASAs reaction was when they heard about this...
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 12:30
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EASA do not care. They are the bitches of airline management.:
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 12:40
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I have thought about it, and I have no idea what Jet Jockey means.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 12:56
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OK, OK, enough already!

Now that I think about it I don't even understand my own post!

Woke up from a short night sleep, was still in a daze when I read and wrote my post... Forgive me my fellow PPRuNers!

Last edited by Jet Jockey A4; 18th Jun 2012 at 12:57.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 12:58
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Sleeper:

Funny, that. We operate a B773 into Quito after an 11 hr flight.
And there is no autoland possible in Quito as everybody that operates there knows.

Both rwy directions require a visual final approach!
Why do you consider an ILS with a DA of 652 and vis of 3.0 km, a visual approach? Won't that ILS (Rwy 35) support an autoland albeit with those minimums?

I presume your company isn't qualified to do the two RNP AR IAPs:

Runway 17 508 and 2.6 km.
Runway 35 542 and 3.0 km.

Last edited by aterpster; 18th Jun 2012 at 12:58.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 13:08
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"Why do you consider an ILS with a DA of 652 and vis of 3.0 km, a visual approach? Won't that ILS (Rwy 35) support an autoland albeit with those minimums?

I presume your company isn't qualified to do the two RNP AR IAPs:

Runway 17 508 and 2.6 km.
Runway 35 542 and 3.0 km."
Yes I couldn't understand either the "only visual" approaches into Quito when apparently there are published approaches there.

I can only assume the high DA for the ILS on 35 is due because of obstacles.

Although you could possibly use the aircraft's auto land feature there I don't think it would be a wise procedure to do so. CAT II and III airports require special features to be certified to those minimums which include protected zones to avoid false signals to be received by the aircraft's onboard equipment especially during an auto land.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 13:21
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Why do you consider an ILS with a DA of 652 and vis of 3.0 km, a visual approach? Won't that ILS (Rwy 35) support an autoland albeit with those minimums?

I presume your company isn't qualified to do the two RNP AR IAPs:

Runway 17 508 and 2.6 km.
Runway 35 542 and 3.0 km. [
The ils gp on rwy 35 hits the runway (no pun intended) far beyond the touchdown zone. If you would autoland the beast you will have problems stopping the aircraft before the end, especially in wet conditions. So autolands are not authorized in Quito.
In reality you would leave the gp at 2 miles and "dive" down to the touchdown zone. I would call that a visual final approach.

As for your other remark,
Yes we are qualified for rnp-ar approaches.
Again these are not approaches you can autoland from. Thus again visual finals with the same dive-down for rwy 35. Don't forget the final approach speed is about 180 groundspeed due to the altitude.

And guy's, I didn't say visual approach. I said visual Final approach.

Last edited by sleeper; 18th Jun 2012 at 13:24.
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Old 18th Jun 2012, 17:10
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Makes me wonder how many times this happens every day around the world, difference being that this crew had the guts to actually ''report it''.
As far as an autoland it is a good solution altough a lot of concentration is requiered, and a lot of things can trigger a GA, not something you want being fatigued.
Anyway it would be good if more crews did report this kind of situations, don't you think?
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