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R22 down near Ely, Cambs: Jan 2012

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R22 down near Ely, Cambs: Jan 2012

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Old 8th Jan 2012, 16:07
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Talkpedlar

...what do you mean? Must-bumping???
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Old 8th Jan 2012, 16:29
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The identity of the pilot has been made known via other channels so I expect the press will pick it up tomorrow (Monday).

RIP my friend, you were one of the real good guys. See you again.
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Old 8th Jan 2012, 16:50
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Helops - can't see where talkpedlar mentions 'mast-bumping' (maybe he removed it) but it is a condition that can occur in a teetering head helicopter when less than normal G is experienced.

A 'pushover' type manoeuvre, where the cyclic is moved quickly forward, can reduce the G to a point where the main rotor stops influencing the attitude of the fuselage and abnormal angles between the MR and the rotor mast can occur. In relatively benign situations this causes 'mast-bumping' but in extreme cases the MR can impact the tail boom with disastrous results.

Not saying that is what happened in this case but it is a well-documented factor in some Robbie accidents.
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Old 8th Jan 2012, 17:12
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Can't see the main gear box or mast-Poor guy never knew what happened,RIP
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Old 8th Jan 2012, 17:33
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IMHO I believe most Ppruners viewing this thread (well those with Robbo experience/knowledge) will already have a pretty clear idea of what happened here
No this one doesn't have a clue as yet, if the witness correctly reported smoke, then it may be hot oil smoke from one of two sources, that is why i am intrigued. I see what looks like part of a blade left side of pic.

Does the AAIB publish interim reports within a specified timeframe?
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Old 8th Jan 2012, 18:37
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Nope..

I haven't deleted or changed anything.. or mentioned mast-bumping....

Don't expect anything from the AAIB for 9-15 months but, although I carefully avoided speculation earlier, my own view..based on the reported "bang" and clear evidence of high vertical-speed impact, is that this may well be yet another mast-bumping tragedy... Please don't flame me... I was well versed in R22 operations and accident investigation. Again, RIP ol buddy. TP
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Old 8th Jan 2012, 21:02
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talkpedlar - based on the reported "bang"
Not hoping to speculate on this accident, but a general question - why would mast bumping lead to a loud "bang"? the tail looks intact (no obvious strike), if the mast had sheared would that itself be audible from the ground? or is it that without the weight of the helicopter keeping the mast vertical the remaining output from the MR gearbox would start to flail around ripping itself to bits, which in turn would surely dismount the gearbox, and drivetrain etc... just wondering from your history of accident investigation.

Cheers
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Old 8th Jan 2012, 22:49
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Unhappy G-CHZN

This was my Dad's first helicopter that he bought just after he passed his test :/ such a shame had my first flight in Zulu-November
When he had it, there were no technical problems and he'd had it serviced too.
RIP to the pilot, may he find peace.
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Old 9th Jan 2012, 00:44
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well im about to start the robbie safety course in california in a few hours and day one is all about crash reviews. il have a natter to them about this one. can someone please tell me what their suspicion is on this one rather than dilly dallying around. they may be totally wrong and thats why we have the aaib at hand but the im sure there are loads of people that will benefit from a stimulated debate.

another sad day for flying. rip.
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Old 9th Jan 2012, 07:30
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G-CHZN
This was my Dad's first helicopter that he bought just after he passed his test :/ such a shame had my first flight in Zulu-November
When he had it, there were no technical problems and he'd had it serviced too.
RIP to the pilot, may he find peace.
I'd be worried if he hadn't had it been serviced!
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Old 9th Jan 2012, 13:00
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My condolences to the pilot.

I went to the safety course last year - good luck and it's well worth it.

*If* the investigation rules out mechanical failure or maintenance issues, and *if* it is true that the mast and blades ended up separated from the main wreckage, then mast bumping would appear to leave a tell-tale set of marks on the bump stops and the rotor mast breaks in a relatively identifiable place. The rotor mast and blades would usually fall a distance from the fuselage. I used to check my 22/44 for marks on the bump stops before each flight, I think a lot of people do, it's not something one wants to see.

Carb icing (or any other loss of engine performance) leading to rrpm loss, followed by failure to successfully enter autorotation and catastrophic rotor stall often chops the tail in a relatively identifiable point (I think it's the third sheet back from the tail rotor, plus the blades would cone up, but from recall of accident reports, I don't remember seeing reports where this caused the entire set of both blades to separate - Richard Mornington Sandford would probably be the UK expert on this stuff, and what the indicators are which they use to determine cause.

The reports often seem open-ended, because a precise understanding of the start of the sequence of events simply cannot be established. And without investigative expertise and access to far more information than we have, only the experts will figure it out.

It is a source of unease to me that most Robinson pilots have the low-g mast bumping issue rammed into us repeatedly, but it still appears to happen (whether in this incident or not) more than I'd like to see. I find it hard to believe that all the incidents where it happens can be attributed to poor pilot skills, but clearly events still play out in a way whereby reasonable pilots still end up in a fatality.

This may only ever be cleared up when very lightweight and inexpensive data recorders become available for these small rotorcraft,

Lafite.
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Old 9th Jan 2012, 14:50
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The problem with mast bumping is that once in a low G situation and if the aircraft rolls to the right, the instinct for a low time PPL is to apply left cyclic to correct the roll, instead of first re-loading the disc. I have seen reports where the top of the mast has sheared off due excessive bumping, meaning the rotor head, complete with the MR blades, separates itself from the aircraft. If the 'breaking in two' witness statement is accurate (and if the fuselage is as complete as it would seem to be in the photo), then one could be excused for thinking that was the likely cause.

However, the witnesses also said they saw "a lot of smoke coming out of the back". Even an unreliable witness would struggle to imagine such obvious evidence, so catastrophic engine failure and subsequent failure to do an auto might be more likely. Whatever, I'm sure the reason will be obvious to the AAIB by now.
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Old 9th Jan 2012, 17:10
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One of the good guys

Amen to that Andy, One of the best in every sense of the word and a real gentleman and total professional. A very sad week for the training world and so many friends. Let's hope we find out the reasons quickly. MB
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Old 9th Jan 2012, 18:54
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Watching From the start of Robinsons manufacture to now. The loss of the Hub & Blades from the R-22 during the mast bumps & blade delams, make for some nasty crashes recovered,The Main gear box has allways remained with the wrecked airframe this is the first from the pix taken where the mast & cowl is not shown,(Is it on the far side of view?) The tail is still attached so no normal blade strike, Fractured mast? Strange ,RIP.
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Old 9th Jan 2012, 19:37
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It goes without saying a very sad accident.

Whilst it would appear the identity of the pilot has been kept out of the press, do we know their experience/qualifications?

Regards
Pwrltd

Last edited by powerlimited; 9th Jan 2012 at 19:57.
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Old 9th Jan 2012, 21:29
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Whilst it would appear the identity of the pilot has been kept out of the press, do we know their experience/qualifications?
GA instructor/examiner on fixed wing and commercial flying on the EMB 110, FI examiner/instructor. He has also recently been flying a BE20 but I'm not sure if this was as Captain or FO.

Several thousand of hours on all manner of fixed wing.

PPL(H) which he completed a few weeks before Christmas.
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Old 10th Jan 2012, 02:51
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great discussion some informative stuff even if we may all be proved wrong?? my question is, speculating it is mast bumping, how on earth could a standard cross country flight from a to b result in it?? i mean if he was doing low g manoevers over ridge lines i could understand. but on a cross country?? maybe as a fixie he nosed over hard to avoid something?? but boy it would have to be a hard dive??
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Old 10th Jan 2012, 04:09
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RIP to a fellow aviator - very close to a CFI(H)'s home that I know well - fortunately (selfishly) not him.

stringfellow - shame I am headed back to the UK tomorrow or could have had a beer and gone flying locally! Enjoy the course - who is taking it?

Andy Mayes - I;m guessing you put fixed wing in bold for a reason (Robinson safety notices)?

HTC
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Old 10th Jan 2012, 05:07
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now then crab a beer and a fly out would have been great, what a shame. tim tucker is running it he of the old 2.4 second throttle roll off with no collective response... must have very big balls, and/or small brain!!!!! seems a great course mind.

and as we summise a fellow aviator who had the curiosity to venture into the mysterious world of rotating parts is no longer with us. such a shame.
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Old 10th Jan 2012, 06:37
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Yeah it would - the flying first of course and mine's a rum Not sure how long you are in town for but if you can find someone local to take you flying go for it - totally different to flying in the UK. The low level LAX shoreline transition/downtown at night/etc. PM me if you want a recommendation for a school that can arrange it - no connection other than an acquaintance owns it and I have flown their ships a few times.

Tim is a great instructor/examiner - he did my private and commercial checkrides. His tales are worth a book on their own. The first time I did the safety course he taught it and it was by far the best of those I've done. Have you noticed how many of the accidents (shown on the course) are in the UK...

Make the most of the chance to push the R22/44 to the absolute limits with the Robinson pilots - you won't get the chance (and probably wouldn't want to risk it) anywhere else.

HTC

How are the donuts/cakes/pastries?
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