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-   -   Finals (https://www.pprune.org/private-flying/483079-finals.html)

fujii 19th April 2012 13:29

Finals
 
I'm curious as to why the British often seem to refer to the last part of an approach as "finals" whereas the rest of the world only needs one per approach. Do you need a spare in case you break the first one or do you have one for each bounce you are anticipating?

Whopity 19th April 2012 13:50

Then they are incorrect because it is FINAL CAP413 Chapter 4 Para 1.8

Position 4 Aircraft reports ‘Final’. Clearance to land issued here.

2 sheds 19th April 2012 13:53

It's military sloppy speech - q.v. Cliff Richards and Deans Cross.

2 s

Pilot DAR 19th April 2012 14:55


'aeros' for aerobatics....
Well... When I do "aeros", I'll do a bunch of loops, rolls and some chandelles in a given flight, so plural seems appropriate. I might do "aero" if after the first, my pax looks terrified, or green.

If I'm landing (the flight is going to terminate) I only do one "final". If more than one is required for that flight, I have really messed it up....

Now, that said, I do recall while taking helicopter instruction, and landing on the very small dolly, that if it looked messy, my instructor would ask me to back out and up, and do it again. Those, were "finals"!

tmmorris 19th April 2012 15:14

It's definitely a militarism. I learned at, and flew from, civilian fields for the first four years of flying and always said 'final'. When I moved to flying from a military airfield I was ordered to say 'finals' and now find it slipping into use at civilian fields too.

Mind you, it doesn't quite mean the same thing in military circuits in the UK, of course, being called half way round the curved base turn.

Tim

bookworm 19th April 2012 16:02


I might do "aero" if after the first, my pax looks terrified, or green.
You mean, when he's about to puke his gut out?

mikehallam 19th April 2012 16:28

If it's good enough for the boys in blue (who after all saved our bacon) it's good enough for me. It's been 'FINALS' with me for over 40 years. This typical extract, copied from one of the 125+ pages on Prrune's Military Aircrew forum :"Gaining An R.A.F Pilots Brevet In WW11" shews plenty of precedent. Pedants beware of tampering with it.

I rest my case.

"....So we hogged the flarepath all the way round, and came round on finals with infinite care. With luck, you were "in the green", and carried on down with the flarepath tucked close on your left. Now the problem was when to "round out". You could estimate roughly where the ground was from the perspective of the flarepath, but there was a very useful trick. You watched the closest flare intently, until the point of light suddenly turned into a recognisable flame. That was it - you eased back on the stick and you wouldn't be far wrong (a variant of the blades-of-grass trick by day)...."

mike hallam

Grob Queen 19th April 2012 16:36

Well, in the two years I've been training, i've always called "finals" half way around the curved base turn too....and never been taken to task for it...

...but thats probably because I fly with an RAF Flying Club, from an RAF airfield with RAF instructors and an RAF manned Tower ;)

...of course there could also be another discussion over does one call "Initial" or "Initials" when approaching the circuit through Initials... but thats for another thread... :)

GQ

FullWings 19th April 2012 16:44

Having had some ex-military instructors when learning, I think I'd go along with the RAF theory. I use "final" myself but I think I understand "finals" too!

On a similar note, I've always wondered why airlines from North America refer to themselves in the plural: "Deltas", "Uniteds", "Air Canadas", etc.

Let's not even go near "Bovington"...

Pitts2112 19th April 2012 17:06

Doesn't anybody use the search function anymore? There must be dozens of threads on this one.

'Chuffer' Dandridge 19th April 2012 17:35

Does anyone actually care about the plural s? :E

What really grips my tit$ is when lazy pilots call 'Long Finals' and drag themselves in from 20 miles away, and expect everyone to give way to them.

tonker 19th April 2012 18:19

This has always drove me mad to be honest. After a short sharp conversation with a chap in the tower in Gamston that "finals" was fine, i thus spent the rest of the afternoon calling "downwinds" and "bases"

Pom pom 19th April 2012 18:40

I've always used "finals" and understand it to be an abbreviation of "final checks". A similar usage as academic "final exams" - "finals" at university. Pilots made the necessary final checks in order to be able to land (or go-around) safely, and probably used the word to themselves as a prompt (as in the more modern "red, blue, three greens" - or "four" greens if it's a Harrier) before the use of radio. When RT came along, that point in the circuit just got named after the actions the pilot was performing at that time.

That's my understanding of it - and that's final! :E

Tinstaafl 19th April 2012 18:42

Ha ha, Tonker! :ok:

B2N2 19th April 2012 20:24


What really grips my tit$ is
Thank you, that picture just made my day.....:E

It's one of my pet pieves as far as RT is concerned;

Any of these jewels one more time and I won't be responsible for my actions:

"...... with you.." when calling ATC :ouch:
"ready for take-off " :ouch:
"ROGER THAT" :ouch:
"Finals" :ouch:
"crash-and-go" , "smash-and-go" "trash-and-go" or any other "funny" cliche that we've all heard a million times....:ouch:
".....uh...click-click.....uuuuuh....click-click.....uh" :ouch:

Tinstaafl 19th April 2012 21:30

The 'with you' that is all but endemic in the US is annoying. So superfluous. They're not 'with' them in the sense of being in the same room, and that they're 'with' them on the frequency is self evident by their transmission.

aluminium persuader 19th April 2012 21:54

Many moons ago, at the College of Knowledge, we were taught that it was "final" for final approach. Any mention of "finals", whether by pseudo-pilot or ATCO cadet, was met with a terse "...so just how many landings are you expecting to make off this approach?"!

ap:O

Maoraigh1 19th April 2012 22:20


"...so just how many landings are you expecting to make off this approach?"!
So it's Final for a greaser, but Finals if you're going to bounce? :)

aluminium persuader 19th April 2012 22:24


So it's Final for a greaser, but Finals if you're going to bounce?
You might say that. I couldn't possibly comment!
The good news is that you'll only get charged for the first landing. Subsequent landings are free!:E

Crash one 20th April 2012 09:50

Finals = Final preparations (plural) to land.:ok:


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