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Departing early on a VFR flight plan

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Departing early on a VFR flight plan

Old 3rd Jan 2018, 18:34
  #41 (permalink)  
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I've previously left a little early, and up to 3 or 4 hours late without issue (trying it on successfully).

But these experiences are a little like driving too fast - the fact one gets away with it doesn't make it legal/correct.

I remain intrigued that it seems only the Norwegians have actually produced regulations on leaving early (VFR).
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Old 4th Jan 2018, 12:45
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SERA.4001.(d):
A flight plan for any flight planned to operate across international borders or to be provided with air traffic control service or air traffic advisory service shall be submitted at least sixty minutes before departure . . .
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Old 4th Jan 2018, 13:06
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The question is about leaving early compared to the filed departure time - not the submission time of the flight plan itself.
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Old 4th Jan 2018, 13:44
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For what it is worth, in my personal experience, I've had no problems at Le Touquet with asking for start 20-30 mins early, so long as FPL filed electronically with Olivia or Skydemon. I've never asked elsewhere.
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Old 4th Jan 2018, 21:19
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I tried to leave Ostend an hour early on a VFR plan about 4 months ago and was told no departure before flight plan time. So spent ten minutes cancelling existing plan and refiling. (Nb the plan came up on their system about 3 seconds after I pressed submit on SkyDemon).

Only after I got home did I realise that (of course) I’d simultaneously cancelled and refiled a GAR without giving the 4 hours notice but havent had a knock at the door yet.
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Old 5th Jan 2018, 05:51
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Hm. So it's a Belgian thing?

Jan Olieslagers (!) any thoughts?

Best regards, Sam.
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Old 5th Jan 2018, 10:30
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Alderney said half an hour was the max they could let me leave early.
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Old 6th Jan 2018, 16:57
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Anyone know if VFR flight plans dont show up until 30 mins before estimated departure time at airfields in controlled airspace? The same as IFR ones?

Maybe that explains why Ostende and Alderney wouldn’t let you guys go. No flight plan on the system...yet.

At our place, A/G only, outside CAS, they show as soon as filed and we have no authority to hold aircraft.
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Old 6th Jan 2018, 18:03
  #49 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by 3wheels
Anyone know if VFR flight plans dont show up until 30 mins before estimated departure time at airfields in controlled airspace? The same as IFR ones?

Maybe that explains why Ostende and Alderney wouldn’t let you guys go. No flight plan on the system...yet.

At our place, A/G only, outside CAS, they show as soon as filed and we have no authority to hold aircraft.
Since VFR flight plans (at least AFAIK) are not handled centrally via Brussels, every country has its own system and limitations. My experience with VFR flight plans (Northern Europe/Baltics/Central Europe) ist that you might get away when you are 'a little early' (we talk about 10-15min), but not if you are an hour early. So the right strategy is really to submit a flight plan with the earliest theoretically possible departure time, and then just to shift the departure time (forward only) with delay messages. For a departure clearly earlier than stated on the submitted flight plan, I would call ARO, as suggested by a previous writer (again the national systems restrictions - there are systems where the entire flight plan will have to be re-filled).

Originally Posted by bumfich
Alderney said half an hour was the max they could let me leave early.
I have similar experiences (VFR in Northern Europe/Baltics/Central Europe). Usually you get away when you are early by 10-15min. To avoid running into such a situation, I essentially always file a flight plan with the earliest (even theoretical) departure time, and the just 'shift it forward' with the normal delay message. Also (at least AFAIK) VFR flight plans are not handled centrally, so every country might have its own system (with inherent restrictions). There are systems for which the entire flight plan must be re-generated if the departure time changes...
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Old 6th Jan 2018, 20:48
  #50 (permalink)  
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Coming back to original situation, the controller had my plan in the system (presumably since the afternoon before). His unhappiness was with my wanting to 'launch' it 40 minutes early. After my question/query reply "I thought it was 1 hour +/- for VFR", the reply was: "we'll refile for you". Less than five minutes later I had my clearance to depart. So...?
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 07:52
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It is a system issue. If he could have allowed you to depart without re-filing, he would have. Or am I missing something?
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 08:00
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I think that had this been the reason, he would have said that? He was very clear that "VFR departure, only permitted on time up to +30 minutes".

Which I'm pretty certain is not correct - but can't find anything in writing, hence this thread.
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 08:33
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I've looked hard and can't find anything either. Have always understood departure was allowed up to 30' before the filed departure time and 60' after, when the FPL automatically falls out of the system.
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 15:01
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For departures from CAS, it is likely that whatever FPL you have filed, IFR or VFR, will have to be managed by the electronic system that produces strips for the controllers. What generally occurs is that these electronic systems that convert AFTN FPL messages to usable ATCO strips have time parameters that result in a strip appearing on the controller's display at a set time prior to departure. These parameters may vary between units. If you want to depart well in advance of your filed EOBT, it is possible that the ATCO will have to search the computer for a plan about which they have no knowledge, find the right one, bring it forward, and then ask the other agencies in the CAS, and in particular the parent unit, if they can bring their records forward as well: if they have the staff to do that. Proactive management of FPLs, e.g. sending CHG or DLA or cancelling and refiling is not difficult any more, thanks to the range of software on offer, and it is far better than hoping that ATC have the time and staff to prioritise a request to depart early for someone who hasn't bothered to manage their FPL.
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 15:21
  #55 (permalink)  
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Presumably the system is set up to manage the permitted limits. The difficult thing seems to be finding what those limits (leaving early VFR) happen to be...

I thought VFR was one hour before to one hour after, but haven't found anything either supporting, or destroying, that belief (except in Norway).
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 16:02
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CAP 694 (for UK operations) says this:
6
Submission Time Parameters
6.1
The general ICAO requirement is that FPLs should be filed on the ground at least
60 minutes before clearance to start-up or
taxi is requested. The "Estimated Off Block
Time" (EOBT) is used as the planned departure
time in flight pla
nning, not the planned
airborne time. Exceptionally, in cases where
it is impossible to meet this requirement,
pilots or Aircraft Operators (AOs) should
give as much notice as possible, but never
less than 30 minutes.
6.2
In order to comply with the requirements of the Integrated Initial Flight Plan
Processing System (IFPS), FPLs for IFR flights should be filed a minimum of
60 minutes
before Estimated Off Block Time (EOBT)
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 16:05
  #57 (permalink)  
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We know this, that's not the question!

The question is about leaving earlier than the filed departure time, not when flight plans can be filed...
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 16:07
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However, I see what you are getting at. You may well have submitted the FPL well in advance, but want to go early. It is likely that whoever wrote the guide innocently assumed that pilots would actively manage their FPLs, rather than taking a punt that ATC will have your FPL when you call for start/taxi. This might work outside CAS, but inside CAS, with electronically managed flight records, it is unlikely.
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 16:13
  #59 (permalink)  
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The question remains the same, how early can you leave on a VFR flight plan (compared to the departure time that was filed). Incredibly, it seems only Norway have actually produced a number (30 minutes early) - nobody else.

I remembered it being 1 hour before or after - but not sure, and no references anywhere...
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Old 7th Jan 2018, 16:16
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So if I was creating an electronic flight data management system for airfields in CAS from scratch, I'd go to the national or ICAO guidance, and based on that I would set the time that the strip appears on the controller's display screen at somewhere between one hour and thirty minutes.
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