PPRuNe Forums

PPRuNe Forums (https://www.pprune.org/)
-   Biz Jets, Ag Flying, GA etc. (https://www.pprune.org/biz-jets-ag-flying-ga-etc-36/)
-   -   all of that mess with RNAV app (https://www.pprune.org/biz-jets-ag-flying-ga-etc/615946-all-mess-rnav-app.html)

chr 1st Dec 2018 08:57

all of that mess with RNAV app
 
Hi everyone

Read a lot and still confused , having reflection why FAA , EASA , ICAO can't work together and use the same acronyms etc. but it's a different story.
Most of the publications says that RNAV(GPS) is the same as RNAV(GNSS) approach - the difference is just naming.
But , having two different Jeppesen app plates , two airports in Europe - one has RNAV(GNSS) label and the other RNAV(GPS)
First one EPWA RNAV(GNSS) 11 (attached)
they have LPV minimums - btw. for what they stated there CAT 1 ?
they have LNAV/VNAV minimums - if your aircraft is not approved for LPV
they have LNAV minimus - if your aircraft is not approved for LNAV/VNAV or LPV
Second one EDDF RNAV(GPS)Z 07
they only have LNAV/VNAV minimums and LNAV minimus

conclusion is - if RNAV(GNSS) and RNAV(GPS) are the same , why EDDF have no LPV minimums

One more question , on EPWA plate there is EGNOS frequency added - any idea for what ?

Thanks https://cimg7.ibsrv.net/gimg/pprune....eb88481128.png
https://cimg6.ibsrv.net/gimg/pprune....e45e171f66.png

Sonoio 1st Dec 2018 10:38

They’re not the same
the GNSS EGNOS in Europe/ WAAS in USA have an LPV approach because use a combination of satellites that provide lateral precision and ground base station that provides vertical precision.
the LNAV/VNAV or just LNAV use just satellites, less precise

OutsideCAS 1st Dec 2018 11:13

GNSS is also an 'umbrella' term for many different types of satellite-based navigation solution, GPS was the American set-up.

As for the rest - agreed, shambolic situation and utter mess that helps no single person understand with a logic applied. Typically aviation. Makes you want to vomit. Lets not start on RAW TAF's, METAR's and NOTAM - Like we still need such gibberish in required information.

eckhard 1st Dec 2018 12:19


They’re not the same
the GNSS EGNOS in Europe/ WAAS in USA have an LPV approach because use a combination of satellites that provide lateral precision and ground base station that provides vertical precision.
the LNAV/VNAV or just LNAV use just satellites, less precise
I am by no means an expert but my understanding is that the basic US-launched NavStar System (GPS) can be augmented in two ways: Space-Based Augmentation (SBAS) and Ground-Based (GBAS).

SBAS requires extra geo-stationary satellites. Over the US, these provide a Wide-Area Augmentation (WAAS) signal.
Over Europe, the SBAS is called EGNOS (European Geo-stationary Navigation Overlay System).
Over India, it is called GAGAN.

These extra satellites receive a correction signal from a master ground station, which in turn receives corrections from multiple other stations, spread over a wide area, whose position is accurately known.

The correction is broadcast from the geo-stationary satellite and is receivable over a wide area by suitably-equipped GPS aircraft systems. This accurate signal allows the application of LPV minima.

GBAS is a Local Area System (LAAS) which doesn’t require an extra satellite but uses a fixed ground station to measure any errors in the raw GPS signal and broadcasts the correction to aircraft in the vicinity. This then allows the use of a GPS Landing System (GLS) which gives the pilot guidance in a very similar way to ILS.

Although Boeing aircraft are not approved for LPV approaches, some are approved for GLS approaches. I take that to mean that they are not equipped to receive the WAAS or EGNOS signal but are equipped to receive the LAAS correction.

I don’t know about Airbus.

CL300 1st Dec 2018 13:20

I do not want to be pedantic, but all these questions are answered during the theoretical part of the PBN.
GNSS precision is always the same, the Integrity varies hence the SBAS ( or GBAS) @Eckhard is correct on his above post.
Jeppessen has a good briefing about it, as well as Flight Safety ( for once)
Remember that you need IR-PBN endorsed for each type being flown in order to fly any of these..

pilot dude 2nd Dec 2018 20:34


rennaps 12th Dec 2018 09:56

CHR: " conclusion is - if RNAV(GNSS) and RNAV(GPS) are the same , why EDDF have no LPV minimums ".

Simple really, probably no one has bothered to design an LPV approach yet.


All times are GMT. The time now is 06:40.


Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.