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West Coast
1st Feb 2021, 22:01
https://video.search.yahoo.com/yhs/search;_ylt=AwrWnWQKExhgMy8A0AMPxQt.;_ylu=Y29sbwNncTEEcG9zAz EEdnRpZANDMTM4NF8xBHNlYwNzYw--?p=otto%20waniczek&fr=yhs-vz-vz&hspart=vz&hsimp=yhs-vz&guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly9sLmZhY2Vib29rLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAALX5JSnbZCMOVRO28itPd67lmZSyWd3xdADKjn rxO7A1PNt_MitNtjlRJ4zEpfLPW0qEp1PZLr1zvzhw_kEcwkala3GxQ-ep5muFw5AncwS36PvCikoIX_i_xH8SUaRmck38-ceFjTVcTPbvEoMyqEFTeR3zoHFXgEJk7je11Pgz#id=1&vid=0fe31d8c237615551a91c9268c235e24&action=view

A long listen from a Flight Test engineer regarding the crash of one of the first B1A during testing.

BEagle
2nd Feb 2021, 16:40
Thanks very much for the link, West Coast! An excellent lecture; he is candid about the cause of the mishap and the lessons learned. CG 21% aft of the configuration limit must have been eye-watering.

The B-1B is an astonishing jet; M0.9+ at low level and able to carry 84 x Mk-82 500lb bombs is quite something. I was allowed to have a look around one at Griffiss AFB whilst there for an airshow once as it was parked behind us. The cockpit and the visibility through the curved windshield windows were superb. Only snag according to the rather grumpy crew chief was that "Captain Fantastic overstressed the goddam thing" with his over ambitious arrival!

If only the RAF had bought the B-1B to replace the Vulcan....

Gordon Brown
2nd Feb 2021, 16:52
How? The B-1B wasn't an option when the Vulcan was being retired.

West Coast
2nd Feb 2021, 19:39
Thanks very much for the link, West Coast! An excellent lecture; he is candid about the cause of the mishap and the lessons learned. CG 21% aft of the configuration limit must have been eye-watering.

The B-1B is an astonishing jet; M0.9+ at low level and able to carry 84 x Mk-82 500lb bombs is quite something. I was allowed to have a look around one at Griffiss AFB whilst there for an airshow once as it was parked behind us. The cockpit and the visibility through the curved windshield windows were superb. Only snag according to the rather grumpy crew chief was that "Captain Fantastic overstressed the goddam thing" with his over ambitious arrival!

If only the RAF had bought the B-1B to replace the Vulcan....

Be curious to know if on the B if wing swing rate could also cause an out of limits situation. One would hope a fatality and airframe loss would cause change. Then again, the A and the B are quite different aircraft.

BEagle
2nd Feb 2021, 22:57
It wasn't the wing sweep rate as such which caused the mishap, as far as I could tell, it was a mis-setting of the CG control and frequent nuisance spurious Master Caution alerts for CG out of limit which were the prime factors. Also a stability augmentation system was trying to compensate until the departure, masking the unusual handling.

The CG had been manually set to a commanded value for the previous test point, but the system hadn't been returned to automatic before the subsequent test point. So the CG control was pumping fuel aft to maintain the previously commanded value when the wings were swept forward. When the Master Caution alerted them to the CG limit error, the LHS pilot would have difficulty in seeing the annunciator and perhaps assumed that it was another transient caution alert; the RHS pilot would have had even more difficulty in seeing it.

If they'd been much, much higher and had sufficient time to raise the landing gear, retract the flaps and slats and sweep the wings aft to a value for which the commanded CG was safe, things might have turned out differently perhaps. But the airspeed was very low by then and the AoA was very high; even with 4 x 30000 lb of thrust available recovery was unlikely to be achievable.

An excellent lecture and something which anyone involved in flight test work should view. I know of one fatal accident in an airliner where a maintenance test pilot tried to rush an acceptance test and didn't stick to the required height, speed and config. points and another serious accident where the fin and tailplane were nearly lost after a test pilot decided to combine 2 test points to save time....

pontifex
5th Feb 2021, 09:12
Beagle

I was involved in that near disaster. I can assure the pilots did not " DECIDE " to act of their own volition. The test requirement was laid down by the company test authorities and followed precisely by the pilots. Yes, it was close to endex, but a gentle RTB saved the day.

treadigraph
5th Feb 2021, 09:49
Beagle

I was involved in that near disaster. I can assure the pilots did not " DECIDE " to act of their own volition. The test requirement was laid down by the company test authorities and followed precisely by the pilots. Yes, it was close to endex, but a gentle RTB saved the day.

Was that a VC-10?

ORAC
5th Feb 2021, 10:42
I know of one fatal accident in an airliner where a maintenance test pilot tried to rush an acceptance test and didn't stick to the required height, speed and config.
Flight 888T?

https://www.bea.aero/docspa/2008/d-la081127.en/pdf/d-la081127.en.pdf