uncle peter
6th Jul 2001, 16:46
The following is perhaps useful info to anyone who has had recovery of overissue action started against them. A bit of research has unearthed some interesting stuff. The regulations state that any successful appeal against overissue must show that the person received the payment in good faith and it was reasonable to do so.
The background to this is that the law differentiates between money payed under a mistake of fact and under a mistake of law, with good faith being a defence. This is now not applicable. The house of lords overruled this defence stating any defence against recovery should be found under the law of restitution.
Current regs, however, make no mention of this and do not list any available defence under restitution (funny old thing). Furthermore, duff advice is still being given out about compiling an appeal with ref to good faith and reasonableness. If an appeal is framed in this way it will fail as it is not a legal defence.
Having hit the law books again there is a defence available which is a lot easier to prove - the defence of change of position. In other words if it can be shown that the money was received and you have changed your position in reliance on that money it is not recoverable in law. Obviously it must be reasonable for you to do so.
Apologies for the dry topic but it is info that is not widely available nor understood by the people who are supposed to advise us. hope it is of some use to someone.
The background to this is that the law differentiates between money payed under a mistake of fact and under a mistake of law, with good faith being a defence. This is now not applicable. The house of lords overruled this defence stating any defence against recovery should be found under the law of restitution.
Current regs, however, make no mention of this and do not list any available defence under restitution (funny old thing). Furthermore, duff advice is still being given out about compiling an appeal with ref to good faith and reasonableness. If an appeal is framed in this way it will fail as it is not a legal defence.
Having hit the law books again there is a defence available which is a lot easier to prove - the defence of change of position. In other words if it can be shown that the money was received and you have changed your position in reliance on that money it is not recoverable in law. Obviously it must be reasonable for you to do so.
Apologies for the dry topic but it is info that is not widely available nor understood by the people who are supposed to advise us. hope it is of some use to someone.