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-   -   Air France issues MOU for A220, dumps A380 in 2022 (https://www.pprune.org/airlines-airports-routes/624167-air-france-issues-mou-a220-dumps-a380-2022-a.html)

Imagegear 1st Aug 2019 17:33

Air France issues MOU for A220, dumps A380 in 2022
 
Air France has signed a memorandum of understanding with Airbus for the purchase of 60 A220s.

This plane is Airbus in name only. It is none other than the former Bombardier C-Series, renamed A220 in July 2018, after the takeover of the program by Airbus (51%), announced in October 2017.

Link in French below:

Air France MOU for A220, etc

OldLurker 1st Aug 2019 18:34

Rough translation

Air France: Ben Smith releases all the Airbus A380s from the fleet and orders the Canadian A220

(Credits: Reuters)

The French company has signed a memorandum of understanding with Airbus to order 60 A220-300 (former Bombardier C-Series) and has announced the exit from the fleet of all A380s by 2022.

It's a strong decision by Ben Smith. After having confirmed at the end of 2018 the decision of the previous management to maintain an A380 fleet by reducing the number of aircraft, but by investing in the renovation of the cabins of the remaining aircraft, the Air France-KLM CEO has reversed course. Given the cost of investing in the renovation of cabins, he prefers to release the [A380] fleet and replace them with new aircraft on which he can develop the cabin from a blank sheet. This confirms his preference for smaller aircraft generating higher yields. The multiple failures of the Air France A380s have not played in favor of this aircraft which entered the fleet just 10 years ago.

As the Tribune revealed on July 13, Air France has decided to release all A380s from its fleet. In a statement issued Tuesday, Air France-KLM, its parent company, announced the release of its 10 super-jumbo Airbus by 2022. Since last November, three leased aircraft were already to go from 2020 onwards. The contracts of the two other leased aircraft will not be renewed and Air France will have to find a solution to dispose of the five aircraft that it owns, most of which are not yet depreciated. Of course, the takeover by Airbus of these aircraft is part of the negotiations for the purchase of wide-bodies, intended to replace the A380. According to our information, Air France has put the B787 and the A330 Neo in competition. The A350 is currently considered too expensive. This competition comes as the remaining firm Boeing 787 and Airbus A350 orders placed several years ago were split at the end of June between Air France (for the A350s) and KLM (for the B787s), in order to harmonize the fleets of the two sister companies.

Air France has also signed a memorandum of understanding with Airbus for the purchase of 60 A220s. This plane is Airbus only by name. It is none other than the former Bombardier C-Series, renamed A220 in July 2018, after the takeover of the program by Airbus (51%), announced in October 2017.

The choice of the A220 is most relevant for the Air France network. This plane is much cheaper to buy than an A320 Neo, with equivalent seat costs. Above all, on short stages such as those of the short and medium-haul network of Air France, the A320 NEO is not optimal according to some experts. For them the A320 NEO is more suitable for carriers with a medium-haul network with sectors of about 3,500 kilometers. However, at Air France, the average stages are much shorter (three to four times less).
In other words, lots of little aircraft are more profitable than a few big ones; that is, if you have plenty of slots available. Note also that AF has only ten A380s anyway, half of them leased, out of a worldwide fleet of some 230. KLM has none.

LookingForAJob 1st Aug 2019 18:50

More profitable, I guess, But certainly requiring many more crew - at the front, at least.

DaveReidUK 1st Aug 2019 18:52


Originally Posted by Imagegear (Post 10534194)
This plane is Airbus in name only. It is none other than the former Bombardier C-Series, renamed A220 in July 2018, after the takeover of the program by Airbus (51%), announced in October 2017.

Gosh, they kept that quiet ...



Kakpipe Cosmonaut 1st Aug 2019 22:55


Originally Posted by LookingForAJob (Post 10534263)
More profitable, I guess, But certainly requiring many more crew - at the front, at least.

Which goes to show what a small part crew costs are in the overall picture. (But operationally VERY important)

Imagegear 2nd Aug 2019 04:32


Originally Posted by DaveReidUK (Post 10534266)
Gosh, they kept that quiet ...

Did you miss this then Dave?


Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd (MHI) (TOKYO:7011) and Bombardier Inc (TSX: BBD.B) announced today they have entered into a definitive agreement, whereby MHI will acquire Bombardier’s regional jet program for a cash consideration of $550 million USD, payable to Bombardier upon closing, and the assumption by MHI of liabilities amounting to approximately $200 million USD. Under the agreement, Bombardier’s net beneficial interest in the Regional Aircraft Securitization Program (RASPRO), which is valued at approximately $180 million USD, will be transferred to MHI.

Pursuant to the agreement, MHI will acquire the maintenance, support, refurbishment, marketing, and sales activities for the CRJ Series aircraft, including the related services and support network located in Montréal, Québec, and Toronto, Ontario, and its service centres located in Bridgeport, West Virginia, and Tucson, Arizona, as well as the type certificates.
Note: Production remains with Bombardier

Link: Bombardier - Mitsubishi

IG

Hotel Tango 2nd Aug 2019 07:44

Yep, Imagegear doesn't know Dave yet ;)

Rated De 2nd Aug 2019 08:17

It is an interesting study.
The A380 would seem to be a logical fit for slot constrained airports where airport capacity is close to peak. Places like EGLL etc.
That the manufacturer and industry scoped, developed and ultimately built it over a decade and committed over $10 billion to the program, it shows that even the industry and the manufacturers make mistakes.
Point to point smaller seat count aircraft are the preferred vehicle.
Posited elsewhere, perhaps this is a realisation that the relative reliance on reduced supply of hydrocarbon based fuel will mean that fuel consumes ever increasing percentages of hourly operating cost.

DaveReidUK 2nd Aug 2019 08:38


Originally Posted by Rated De (Post 10534679)
The A380 would seem to be a logical fit for slot constrained airports where airport capacity is close to peak. Places like EGLL etc.

Quite so.

If, as seems likely, the 777X gets very close to the A380's SMCs then the only remaining raison d'être for the latter will be its use at slot-constrained airports.

Rated De 2nd Aug 2019 09:16


Originally Posted by DaveReidUK (Post 10534695)
Quite so.

If, as seems likely, the 777X gets very close to the A380's SMCs then the only remaining raison d'être for the latter will be its use at slot-constrained airports.

It is an interesting proposition, did the A380 "peak" a little too early?
It is not as though the congestion both on the tarmac and the in terminal area will dissipate in coming years, if anything the slot constraints will tighten..

atakacs 2nd Aug 2019 09:31


Originally Posted by Rated De (Post 10534722)
It is an interesting proposition, did the A380 "peak" a little too early?
It is not as though the congestion both on the tarmac and the in terminal area will dissipate in coming years, if anything the slot constraints will tighten..

I'd have to agree.
It is certainly not a "fit for all purposes" airframe but I'm really convinced there is still a business case for it.
I'm really curious to see how EK will fare in the coming years.

Imagegear 2nd Aug 2019 10:43

Oh yes,

Irony Mode, Dave does not have exclusivity on that one. :ok:

IG


Andy_S 2nd Aug 2019 20:53


Originally Posted by atakacs (Post 10534737)
.....I'm really convinced there is still a business case for it.

Unfortunately, the manufacturer disagrees.

glob99 2nd Aug 2019 21:39

... but maybe upgauging to A321, and other stretched narrow bodies, has a greater effect in increasing airport capacity.

futurama 2nd Aug 2019 23:29


Originally Posted by Rated De (Post 10534679)
Posited elsewhere, perhaps this is a realisation that the relative reliance on reduced supply of hydrocarbon based fuel will mean that fuel consumes ever increasing percentages of hourly operating cost.

Except oil is cheaper now vs. when the A380 entered service in 2007.

In 2007, Brent crude averaged $72/barrel ($89/barrel inflation adjusted). These days Brent sells for around $66/barrel, and likely trending even lower since futures contracts for next year deliveries are below $60/barrel.

Andy_S 3rd Aug 2019 07:16


Originally Posted by glob99 (Post 10535321)
... but maybe upgauging to A321, and other stretched narrow bodies, has a greater effect in increasing airport capacity.

Absolutely. And the advocates for the A380 always seem to overlook this.

There are many, many options for upsizing aircraft before you need to consider the A380.

flyboyike 3rd Aug 2019 15:10


Originally Posted by DaveReidUK (Post 10534266)
Gosh, they kept that quiet ...

Indeed. I was positively shocked to find that out just now.

OldLurker 3rd Aug 2019 15:39


Originally Posted by Andy_S (Post 10535524)
Quote:

Originally Posted by glob99 https://www.pprune.org/images/buttons/viewpost.gif
... but maybe upgauging to A321, and other stretched narrow bodies, has a greater effect in increasing airport capacity.
Absolutely. And the advocates for the A380 always seem to overlook this.
There are many, many options for upsizing aircraft before you need to consider the A380.

There are. But the opponents of the A380 always seem to overlook the existence of slot-constrained airports. Heathrow has already been mentioned: yes, it's just one airport but, despite Brexit, it's still a very important one. If you're a long-haul operator into such an airport, it's surely attractive to bring in 500 pax with one slot rather than 200 or so. And which aircraft would a long-haul pax prefer to be in for six or eight hours: A380 or A321? I know which I'd prefer, given that choice. Given a wider choice for long-haul I like both B777 and B747 (at least in business class) but the sheer carrying capacity of the A380 has to be attractive, and it seems to work for Emirates.

DaveReidUK 3rd Aug 2019 15:50


Originally Posted by OldLurker (Post 10535804)
And which aircraft would a long-haul pax prefer to be in for six or eight hours: A380 or A321?

I think the reference to "upgauging" (assuming the poster was using the term correctly) was in the context of A220 -> A321.

We should probably credit him/her with knowing that the A380 is bigger than either of those. :O

Andy_S 3rd Aug 2019 19:25


Originally Posted by DaveReidUK (Post 10535812)
I think the reference to "upgauging" (assuming the poster was using the term correctly) was in the context of A220 -> A321.

I said upsizing rather than upgauging. But yes, that's exactly what I meant.


Originally Posted by DaveReidUK (Post 10535812)
We should probably credit him/her with knowing that the A380 is bigger than either of those. :O

Thanks! (I think........)


Originally Posted by OldLurker (Post 10535804)
......the sheer carrying capacity of the A380 has to be attractive, and it seems to work for Emirates.

I think even Emirates were going lukewarm on the A380. That alone should tell you something.

Orvilles dad 3rd Aug 2019 20:35

"I think even Emirates were going lukewarm on the A380. That alone should tell you something."

Do you have confirmation of this?

Chris2303 3rd Aug 2019 20:42


Originally Posted by Orvilles dad (Post 10535965)
"I think even Emirates were going lukewarm on the A380. That alone should tell you something."

Do you have confirmation of this?

How about they have reduced their orders?

DaveReidUK 3rd Aug 2019 20:55


Originally Posted by Andy_S (Post 10535916)
I said upsizing rather than upgauging. But yes, that's exactly what I meant.

No, you're not guilty :O


Originally Posted by glob99 (Post 10535321)
... but maybe upgauging to A321, and other stretched narrow bodies


4runner 4th Aug 2019 04:26


Originally Posted by DaveReidUK (Post 10534266)
Gosh, they kept that quiet ...

hahahahaha

Rated De 4th Aug 2019 07:31


Originally Posted by OldLurker (Post 10535804)
There are. But the opponents of the A380 always seem to overlook the existence of slot-constrained airports. Heathrow has already been mentioned: yes, it's just one airport but, despite Brexit, it's still a very important one. If you're a long-haul operator into such an airport, it's surely attractive to bring in 500 pax with one slot rather than 200 or so. And which aircraft would a long-haul pax prefer to be in for six or eight hours: A380 or A321? I know which I'd prefer, given that choice. Given a wider choice for long-haul I like both B777 and B747 (at least in business class) but the sheer carrying capacity of the A380 has to be attractive, and it seems to work for Emirates.

Conceptually, the aircraft seemed to fit the problem identified: slot constrained airports.

The problem that remains for the A380 is the Fuel included CASK.
The seat cost swings widely with changes in fuel price, such that the stage length the aircraft was designed for becomes uneconomic very quickly.
Whether the use of different materials, an as yet created composite, or engine enhancement fixes the cost dis-economy, the accountants will win and the smaller aircraft will become less comfortable. Flown longer distances with more seats.

er340790 6th Aug 2019 16:20

It is quite likely that those owned A380s are only 35~40% depreciated, possibly less. Given that no other airlines will be lining up to purchase them, there is likely to be quite a hit from their subsequent write-off to AF/KLM financial results.

One wonders where such well-maintained but low-hour beasts may end up. :confused: Reconfigured as freighters, anyone? Or sold on the sly to NATO and mothballed in anticipation of another troop-lift to 'liberate' the next Middle Eastern nation in need of a Coalition of the Willing? :E Answers on a post-card pls...


Commander Taco 6th Aug 2019 20:54

Ben Smith on the Air France A380 retirement:
https://liveandletsfly.boardingarea....a380-problems/

tdracer 6th Aug 2019 21:15


Originally Posted by Commander Taco (Post 10538525)
Ben Smith on the Air France A380 retirement:
https://liveandletsfly.boardingarea....a380-problems/

If that is remotely accurate, it's pretty damning - especially these two items:

2. A380 is Operationally Unreliable

Smith called the A380 “the poorest performer from an operational perspective” blaming many delays and cancellations on the A380 itself.

3. Unplanned Heavy Maintenance Checks

Smith cited “unplanned” heavy maintenance checks on these aircrafts, noting that upcoming engine overhauls will cost €55 million per aircraft.
I've not heard that the A380 itself was operationally troublesome, but if it is that's big - unless you have a spare A380 sitting around a cancellation means you need to come up with two replacement aircraft.
And €55 million to overhaul the engines? €11 million per engine(!) - which isn't much less than the cost of a new engine. Big engine overhauls typically cost a couple million/engine (obviously depending on the scope) - when it approaches the cost of a new engine, they'll usually scrap the engine...

Maggie Island 7th Aug 2019 07:36


Originally Posted by futurama (Post 10535382)
Except oil is cheaper now vs. when the A380 entered service in 2007.

In 2007, Brent crude averaged $72/barrel ($89/barrel inflation adjusted). These days Brent sells for around $66/barrel, and likely trending even lower since futures contracts for next year deliveries are below $60/barrel.

$58 and on the drop today!

Duchess_Driver 7th Aug 2019 08:31


Unfortunately, the engine manufacturer(s) disagrees.
There you go, fixed that for you.

Adambrau 8th Aug 2019 01:38


Originally Posted by tdracer (Post 10538538)
If that is remotely accurate, it's pretty damning - especially these two items:[h4]

I've not heard that the A380 itself was operationally troublesome, but if it is that's big - unless you have a spare A380 sitting around a cancellation means you need to come up with two replacement aircraft.
And €55 million to overhaul the engines? €11 million per engine(!) - which isn't much less than the cost of a new engine. Big engine overhauls typically cost a couple million/engine (obviously depending on the scope) - when it approaches the cost of a new engine, they'll usually scrap the engine...

At JFK we have 5 flights a night to Paris - 4 to CDG and one to ORY. The two daily A380's do have have more mechanical delays that the 772/773/789's that fly the other three routes. Not terribly worse in dispatch, but it's always flight 6/7 and 10/11 that go mechanical/suffer delays at least once a week. I don't track numbers but it's obvious that Ben Smith has someone who does. And with 500+ passengers on the A380 you notice the disruptions to schedule quite a bit more. The A380 is a great plane to fly and it will be sad to see it go - but AF really needs more standardized premium cabins to the US, Mideast, Asia and some African routes. I think the writing has been on the wall for a while. But what will replace them will be interesting to see - probably A350-10.

Longtimer 25th Dec 2020 16:30

Massive A220 Order
 
Air France’s Massive Airbus A220 Order – Here’s What You Need To Know]25 December 2020Canadian Aviation NewsFrom Simple Flying – link to source story

By Justin Hayward, Simple Flying | December 25, 2020

osborne 25th Dec 2020 17:33

This "news" is so old it should be in History & Nostalgia.


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