Can someone please advise whether all commercial passenger aircraft from say 737 upwards can dump fuel in case of emergency landing. I seem to remember some cannot, eg 757 and maybe A320 series?. Info only needed to settle a small argument on another non aviation forum!!
Simple answer is No! not all aircraft need to be able to dump fuel, as the difference between the maximum take-off weight and landing weight is not great. However, on the Boeing 747 the take-off weight is 395 tonnes and the landing weight 285 tonnes, Max fuel about 175, so you need to be able to get rid of some of it in an emergency.
It gets pumped out of the back of the wings as a fine mist which evaporates before it hits the ground as long as you are above about 5000 feet. Effective, but not very green.
ok, a long time ago I found a boeing list of planes that can and can't dump fuel, made by boeing/douglas
basically, dumping starts with SOME, but not all Boeing 767's...early ones can't, later ones can and it depends on which airline bought them
strangely enough, some DC9-30's came with fuel dumping for Air Canada planes, though it is thought this system has been turned off (but I will bet that the air force and navy versions can dump fuel)
the DC8 can dump fuel too.
so planes bigger than dc8/ 767 can dump fuel
non boeings that can dump would be the larger airbuses, L1011 and the like
not the smaller air buses, and none of the regional jets.
Thanks for your replies. Not exactly a bet, but on a boating website, someone was complaining that his boat is often covered with aviation fuel as the planes landing at Nice dump their fuel before landing!!
It basically led on from there with some "pilot" individual from the area saying that all commercial planes dump fuel before landing "..to get within landing weight limits". Yeah right!!
Sorry if I have wasted your time, but some professional input was welcome.
Not exactly a bet, but on a boating website, someone was complaining that his boat is often covered with aviation fuel as the planes landing at Nice dump their fuel before landing!!
Often the same morons who insist the vortices shed from the wings are evidence of dumping fuel. They're not, they're just water like in your average cloud.
What was of secondary interest to me was the poor guy got to wait arround 6 hours for the engine to be fixed and still had to take the plane all the way to Narita the same day with all the unhappy passengers.