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Boy, it's noisy in here!

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Old 26th Jul 2017, 14:15
  #61 (permalink)  
 
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Sure, I know. But this doesn't mean the crew wasn't aware of a GD situation, does it?
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 14:41
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RAT 5

The Airbus narrow body fleet has no after T/O checklist (anyone operating Airbus SOP anyways )
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 14:47
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It's been a little while but if that's true then it's a fairly recent change. The standard Airbus checklist had an after takeoff checklist for many years.

While the A320 has no "you're flying with the gear down, stupid" warning, there is a warning for excessive airspeed with the gear down. I believe it is triggered at 290 kts, so if that warning was never triggered, they never attempted to fly at such a speed, which is not a normal A320 profile.
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 15:09
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A320 Airbus SOP checklist AFAIK:

After Takeoff / Climb

LDG GEAR......UP
FLAPS...........RETRACTED
PACKS..........ON
-------------------------
BARO REF......___ SET (BOTH)
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 16:47
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Max Altitude for A320 Gear Extended----FL250.

Looks like Gear Pin issue, and the flight crew new perfectly well what they were doing.
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 16:55
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The FL250 limitation disappeared out of my airline's FCOM a few months ago.
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 17:11
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Originally Posted by GarageYears
It's not hard to find the flight on FlightRadar24 Flightaware for July 22nd.

The flight diverted to Nagpur and never exceeded 24K feet...
Actually, on the FR24 speed and altitude graph you can see that they struggled to slightly above 240 (looks like FL245) and then went down to FL240 for the remainder of the cruise to Nagpur.
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 17:19
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The normal VLE is 280/M0.67
The gear down ferry VMO/MMO is 235/M0.60 (activated by a switch in the avionics bay)
With this switch selected you will then get the FLT L/G DOWN memo displayed.
I cannot find any cruise performance figures for above FL290 for any weight.
As well as the FCOM limit disappearing the flight level caution note in the QRH (and FCOM) emergency descent procedure where it says you could lower the L/G has also gone.
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 17:35
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If you go to the fuel penalty factors table for all gears extended it refers to PRO SPO 25-10 which is Flight with gear down. There it says that for a failure of the retraction system (whether mechanical or cerebral - my entry) then the limits of that section apply. At FL240 fuel flow from the planning tables appears to be in the order of 1600-1800kg/hr per side depending on weight. This with an indicated speed of 210 for a TAS of 302.
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 17:48
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While I do not wish to comment on this specific incident, as I don't have the facts, it does remind me of two incidents that I had which are examples of the errors to which humans are vulnerable, be they of male, female or indeterminate gender:

1: Citation II. Two crew public transport. Levelled at FL330 and wondered why the airspeed was slower than expected. Eventually discovered that the flaps were still at the take-off setting.

2: B737-300. Public transport. I forgot to call for gear up after take-off. When discovered a few minutes later, the F/O retracted the gear, but then later inadvertently placed the lever through 'OFF' to 'DOWN'. Led to a few choice remarks about 'strange noises' in the cabin from the Flight Attendants!
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 17:51
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Yep, s*** happens, but 2.5 hrs with the gear down and pedal to the metal....
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 17:59
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Originally Posted by eckhard
1: Citation II. Two crew public transport. Levelled at FL330 and wondered why the airspeed was slower than expected. Eventually discovered that the flaps were still at the take-off setting.
I don't think having the flaps out at FL330 slowed down the Citation II much. On the CE-550 I used to worry about trailing edge bird strikes.
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 18:16
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An article about the same event here :

Fuel crisis: Wheels down, Air India flies into mid-air fuel crisis | Mumbai News - Times of India

They do not mention the female gender
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 19:01
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I'm not a pilot s forgive me for asking but ... if they are monitoring the fuel levels then how fr away from that 'display' is the gear indicator? My point being how possible is it to NOT see one if you are looking at the other? According to the reports they only noticed the gear was still down on approach, but if they already knew they were on low fuel how likely if the displays are close together is it that they wouldn't have seen the gear indicator?
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 19:30
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Teeve, the fuel quantity (FOB) is shown on the upper display right beside the gear lever and of course for each tank on the ovhd panel.

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Old 26th Jul 2017, 19:40
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Thank you gl ! So in essence they're next to each other which to me at least indicates that if you are seeing at fl240 that you are low enough to divert it'd be hard to miss any gear down indication. So only spotting it on approach seems even more unlikely,
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Old 26th Jul 2017, 19:44
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Indeed! In addition, the gear lights (not illuminated here) are directly beside the FOB indication !

As I said before IMHO they knew the gear was down.
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Old 27th Jul 2017, 01:37
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Another gear down flight

This one AC709 from LaGuardia to Toronto on the 18th - prior to AI. 17,000 at 305kts plus.
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Old 27th Jul 2017, 02:25
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These guys in an A319 declared a PAN with New York Departure climbing through 1700 feet with a Landing Gear Shock Absorber Fault. They pressed on to YYZ.
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Old 27th Jul 2017, 04:17
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About 10 years ago I was handling a flight departing belonging to a certain ME airline.

It had arrived from the ME and was supposed to depart KUL to CGK (shuttle with same crew). They had a problem with the landing gear not retracting but elected to continue to CGK as they had uplifted fuel for the return leg as well ex-KUL so the higher burn was still OK.

MCC picked this up and instructed them to divert to SIN instead where facilities like aircraft jacks etc would be available.

My point is that once you are up in the air.. you have to land somewhere and landing at an airport where facilities are better would be preferable to getting stuck somewhere without facilities. In the above example, CGK would not have had jacks and parts for this aircraft type and the AOG could potentially be weeks.

I could imagine the scenario here where the PIC was instructed to continue to Mumbai but when fuel became an issue they had to divert. The resulting fallout could be a case of the pilots being sacrificed to save HQ's 'face'.
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