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Where does the UK/JAR "twin only" mentality come from?

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Where does the UK/JAR "twin only" mentality come from?

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Old 17th Mar 2014, 00:46
  #81 (permalink)  
 
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Hi SAS

Have you managed to read that PDF, because I can only download the first couple of pages. As you say, it's written by someone at Bell helicopters around 24 years ago.

I am genuinely interested in this, and will try to keep an open mind. Intrigued to see if you turn up anything of interest.

Cheers.
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 11:31
  #82 (permalink)  
 
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The referenced Flight Safety Foundation Flight Safety Digest for August 1991 can be found in actual PDF format at their own website.

http://flightsafety.org/fsd/fsd_aug91.pdf

It's a usable alternative to the pdf aggregation site posted by SASLess, which posts rendered snapshots of the pdf rather than the original work.
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 13:29
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Looks like a document written by a paid Bell employee to tell the industry how much safer they'd be flying in a (Bell)206 than anything else. Does have some pertinent bits though. The Tree incident on page 33 is worth a good read!

As another member has pointed out, the CAA/EASA etc performance criteria are based only on engine isolation performace. Many other criteria introduced by the operators requirements (payload and redundancy of generators and hydraulics etc) mean in reality the choice of modern cheaper single engine helicopters is very limited in many circumstances.
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 13:36
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TC: "Two of anything has got to be better/safer than only the one - common sense." not necessarily Two of something that might fail (and cause a problem) is worse than One thing that does not fail - common sense!
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 13:38
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... and i don't really have anything against twins. It's just not all its cracked up to be and we should be straight about it. They are really handy if you want to comply with rules requiring 2 engines.
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 14:04
  #86 (permalink)  

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AnFI, please do enlighten us all, by sharing how much time flying twin engined helicopters you have actually achieved, by which you might add some credence to these statements. Thank you.
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 14:21
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Two of anything has got to be better/safer than only the one - common sense.
Amen to that.

Confuscius he say, "Man with one clock always know time. Man with two clocks never certain."
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 15:00
  #88 (permalink)  
 
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Two of something that might fail (and cause a problem) is worse than One thing that does not fail
What?

The one thing that "does not fail" wouldn't be an aircraft that only has one engine would it?

So if you lose an engine on a twin engined a/c, is it better or worse than losing an engine on a sinlge engined a/c?

Mmmmmm, give me a minute to think about this one, will you?
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 17:16
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As I remember the brief used to go:

In the event of an engine failure, we will look forward and crash visually...
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Old 19th Mar 2014, 17:59
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Read up on acidents on both the S-58 with the 1820 or PT 6.
You will see the twin pack being more deadly.

Loss of Rotor RPM. The #1 cause of loss of control.
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Old 21st Mar 2014, 22:58
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were more lynx or more gazelle lost due engine problems?
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 00:50
  #92 (permalink)  

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AnFI;
were more lynx or more gazelle lost due engine problems?
We know that there have been 76 Gazelles & 69 Lynx 'lost'. As for the causes of those losses, here are the links for you to browse through and get back to us with the answer

Aerospatiale Gazelle - Helicopter Database
Westland Lynx - Helicopter Database
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 10:37
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Without looking at the data, I'd say very few of either were lost due to engine problems. They were both operated in very demanding roles which would up the ratio of CFIT to a level that made mechanical failure leading to loss a small portion. 850 hours gazelle and 3000 lynx without an engine failure, one incident due to tail rotor drive failure, that was maintenance error, walked away from that, lucky I guess.
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 11:23
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Read up on acidents on both the S-58 with the 1820 or PT 6.
You will see the twin pack being more deadly.
Wow. So the best evidence we can source comes from an aircraft which first flew 60 years ago!

Really?
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 11:41
  #95 (permalink)  
 
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AnFI, please do enlighten us all, by sharing how much time flying twin engined helicopters you have actually achieved, by which you might add some credence to these statements. Thank you.
Shy, you won't get an answer to that because AnFI doesn't believe in establishing his credentials on-line - and I don't think he would recognise a twin if it bit him on the a&se

Just last night we were hovering in the cloudbase on Dartmoor in a rescue situation where one engine failing would have been exciting but very survivable - but we were in a twin - had we been in a single, the engine failure would have been pretty terminal.

You need a twin do do high-risk stuff in a helo if you want to minimise the likelihood of a flame-out/surge/mechanical failure etc on one power unit cancelling your booked late lunches.
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 12:45
  #96 (permalink)  
 
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Oh no the 2 vs 1 debate....again.

As the saying goes, a Ferrari is only as fast as the car in front of it, and your engines are only as reliable as your mechanic.
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 14:35
  #97 (permalink)  
 
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TR,

The same Twin-Pac still flies today in the Bell 212/412 products as well as in the S-76B, and the remaining S-58T's that are still flogging it today.

The concept is the same, the probability of an engine failure still exists for EACH engine and having two of them adds to the probability of one of the engines failing. Thus, I would wager that Twin's have more engine failures than do singles.

That the impact of a single engine failure on a single engine machine is rather more dramatic than the same single engine failure in a twin also goes without saying.

The variables of OEI performance and ability to maintain flight in all regimes of flight is also something that has to be considered.

I just love the smart ass replies some people make as if they hold the only valid perspective on all things aviation.

When it comes to posting your credentials on line here, how do we know you are who you say you are unless you post your real name and occupation?

Some of you British Chaps seem to think a lot of yourselves.

Crab, a quick question.

However did the RAF and RN ever survive much less actually rescue people using the Whirlwind?
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 16:06
  #98 (permalink)  
 
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BB "the impact of a single engine failure on a single engine machine is rather more dramatic than the same single engine failure in a twin also goes without saying."

and to simplifiy the discussion: the impact of a gearbox failure (more probable in a twin) in a twin is pretty dramatic too!! That's why it wrong to only look at the downside of the engine failure without accounting for the consequential other risks. Yes there should be less forced landings in twins due to engines, but more for other reasons, making them overall unjustified (in general).

Crab - don't start getting rude again (and wrong) - and can't you just respect that I don't want the pressure on the identity?
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 16:27
  #99 (permalink)  
 
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quote: Two of anything has got to be better/safer than only the one - common sense.

hmmm, wasn't there a discussion about 2 pilots a while ago but with a bit different thinking from some usual suspects....
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Old 22nd Mar 2014, 16:35
  #100 (permalink)  
 
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In my 39 years and 23,000+ hours of flying rotary wing! I've had 9 engine failures....4 in singles, 5 in twins...ask me what my preference is....
Anyone trying to convince me that single engine aircraft is just as safe, needs a wee bit more education, or a full frontal lobotomy.....
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