air ministry WWII astro compass 1942
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air ministry WWII astro compass 1942
Hi, this is my first time posting.
I have this astro compass, it was my dad's, I've heard it contains radium, I'm just wondering if anyone knows if this is true.
Thanks
I have this astro compass, it was my dad's, I've heard it contains radium, I'm just wondering if anyone knows if this is true.
Thanks
Radium, (a radioactive isotope) was a material used during the war to paint the numbers on the instrument dials in order to provide luminescence. Not a concern I'd think to you, although in the production line it did cause problems and deaths.
Have a look at the following if you have concerns http://www.epa.gov/radiation/radionuclides/radium.html
Have a look at the following if you have concerns http://www.epa.gov/radiation/radionuclides/radium.html
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Since it's an astro compass, I assume you're referring to painted markings on the surface rather than on a dial behind glass. The (slight) risk is from flaking markings.
Also, note that the phosphor was usually zinc sulphide: the radium made the phosphor glow. The phosphor wears out after a few tens of years and stops glowing. However, the radium has a half-life of 1500 or 1600 years, so is as lively as the day it was applied. So don't think that non-glowing numbers are safe numbers.
I'd probably wear latex gloves or similar when handling it, just out of an abundance of care. The gloves would protect you from alpha radiation (indeed, dead skin cells do a reasonable job).
Also, note that the phosphor was usually zinc sulphide: the radium made the phosphor glow. The phosphor wears out after a few tens of years and stops glowing. However, the radium has a half-life of 1500 or 1600 years, so is as lively as the day it was applied. So don't think that non-glowing numbers are safe numbers.
I'd probably wear latex gloves or similar when handling it, just out of an abundance of care. The gloves would protect you from alpha radiation (indeed, dead skin cells do a reasonable job).