View Full Version : ISA Deviation
thebusman
12th Jul 2005, 03:02
Can anyone recommend a formula on how to calculate ISA Deviation?
Thanks
john_tullamarine
12th Jul 2005, 03:38
ISA deviation = OAT - ISA temperature for the height
ISA = 15 - 1.98 * Hp/1000
but we normally use 2 in lieu of 1.98.
e.g. planned cruise at pressure height (Hp) 3000 ft. Forecast OAT is 20C.
ISA dev becomes
= 20 - (15 - 2 * 3)
= 20 - (15 - 6)
= 20 - 9
= +11
e.g. 8000 ft and OAT -10
dev is
= -10 - (15 - 2 * 8)
= -10 - (15 - 16)
= -10 - (-1)
= -10 + 1
= -9
If the minuses cause a problem, this is the same as saying
ISA = -1C
dev is the number of degrees above or below ISA, so -10C is 9C colder so the deviation is -9C.
and so on. This all presumes that I can get my numbers above correct etc ...
(but, with an ATP, I'm sure that you knew all that ?)
Old Smokey
13th Jul 2005, 14:23
thebusman,
If you were looking for a "one liner" to use in a BASIC computer programme or such-like, the following should suit your purposes-
ISA Deviation = SAT-(-(15-PH/1000*1.9812)x(PH<36089.24)-56.5X-(PH=>36089.24))
Where SAT = Static Air Temperature in °C, and PH = Pressure Height in feet.
That will take care of business up to 82021 feet Pressure Height, after that a different set of parameters apply.
Regards,
Old Smokey
oldebloke
13th Jul 2005, 18:18
Crumbs guys Just double the altitude minus 15 until FL360..Thence it's -54 until about Fl450?
Mach to TAS,multiply M x 6.1-minus Ram rise..(eg:M8x6.1=488-28=460):ok:
thebusman
13th Jul 2005, 20:59
Thanks guys, appreciate your help. Oldebloke, since you mentioned Mach, how about to convert IAS to M?
Thanks
oldebloke
19th Jul 2005, 09:09
same way, TAS +RAT=488 divided by 6.1=M:ok:
thebusman
19th Jul 2005, 12:20
oldebloke, you're the man.... Thanks buddy, I appreciate your help.:ok: :cool: